Home Articles SDM Salary in India 2025: Pay Scale, Perks & Growth Opportunities

SDM Salary in India 2025: Pay Scale, Perks & Growth Opportunities

General

Suman Saurav
Suman Saurav
SDM Salary in India 2025: Pay Scale, Perks & Growth Opportunities

The Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) position is a prestigious Group 'A' gazetted officer role in India, offering an attractive salary package alongside significant prestige and responsibilities. The SDM salary typically ranges from INR 9 LPA to INR 25 LPA, with starting monthly salaries between INR 75,000 and INR 85,000. Candidates who secure this post through the UPSC Civil Services Examination often enjoy higher remuneration compared to those recruited via State Public Service Commissions (PSC).

The salary structure for SDMs is established by the 7th Pay Commission and varies based on factors such as experience level, location of posting, and state regulations. Generally, the basic salary for SDMs is comparable to that of IAS officers, starting at around INR 56,100 and potentially reaching as high as INR 2,50,000 for top roles after extensive service. After accounting for allowances, the in-hand salary for SDMs typically falls between INR 60,000 and INR 80,000 per month, reflecting various influencing factors. This article delves into the detailed salary structure, allowances, and overall benefits of the SDM role in India. The major highlights are tabulated below:

Key Points

Details

Role

Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM), Group 'A' gazetted officer

Salary Range

INR 9 LPA to INR 25 LPA

Starting salary

INR 75,000 to INR 85,000 per month

Salary comparison

Similar to IAS officer's basic salary

In - hand salary

INR 60,000 to INR 80,000 per month after deductions and allowances

Influencing factors

Experience, location, and hierarchy

Components of SDM Salary

The SDM salary in India consists of the following components:

  1. Basic Pay: Starting at Rs. 56,100.
  2. Grade Pay: Rs. 5,400.
  3. Dearness Allowance (DA): Adjusted bi-annually based on inflation. For example, DA is 38% in Uttar Pradesh.
  4. House Rent Allowance (HRA):
    Class X (Metro cities): 24%
    Class Y (Tier 2 cities): 16%
    Class Z (Rural areas): 8%
  5. Transport Allowance (TA):
    X cities: Rs. 7,600
    Y cities: Rs. 6,400
    Z cities: Rs. 5,200
  6. Other Allowances: Medical allowance, electricity bills, phone bills, etc.

Perks and Benefits of SDM Salary

In addition to the competitive monthly salary, Sub-Divisional Magistrates (SDMs) enjoy a wide range of perks and benefits that enhance their overall compensation package. One of the key advantages is government residence, where SDMs are provided with duplex bungalows located in prime areas. For safety and security, they receive protection from three house guards, two bodyguards, and, if necessary, STF commandos.

SDMs also have access to official vehicles, typically ranging from one to three, complete with drivers for official duties. Comprehensive medical facilities are another significant benefit, offering extensive health coverage and medical allowances to ensure their well-being.

Moreover, SDMs can take advantage of study leave, allowing for paid leave of  2–4 years to pursue higher education, furthering their professional development. Upon retirement, they receive post-retirement benefits , including a lifetime pension and support for their dependents. Additionally, there are unofficial perks, such as complimentary event passes and subsidized travel accommodations, making the role of an SDM not only financially rewarding but also enriching on multiple levels. 

Average Salary Breakdown of a Sub-Divisional Magistrate

Particulars

SDM Salary

Pay Band

Rs. 15600-39100 (PB-3)

Grade Pay

Rs. 5400

7th CPC Pay Level

10

Minimum Basic Pay

Rs. 56,100

Maximum Basic Pay

Rs. 1,32,000

HRA (city-wise)

-  (Class X 24%) - Rs. 7,884  -  (Class Y 16%) - Rs. 5,256  -  (Class Z 8%) - Rs. 2,628

TA

-  X cities - Rs. 7,600  -  Y cities - Rs. 6,400  -  Z cities - Rs. 5,200

SDM Gross Salary per month (upon joining)

Rs. 75,000 - Rs. 85,000 (approx)

State-Wise SDM Salary in India 2025

The tables below presents the state-wise salary. 

SDM Salary In Delhi

Criteria

Details

Governing body

7th pay commission

Position

Sub - Divisional magistrate ( SDM)

Location

Delhi and nearby areas ( e.g., Shalimar Bagh

Starting gross salary

INR 80,000 to INR 90,000 Per month

Influence factors

Posting location , specific state regulations and allowance

State PSC Exams for Aspirants

- RPSC RAS - UPPSC - Bihar BPSC - MPPSC State Service - WBPSC WBCS

Salary variation Across states

SDM salary structure and allowances vary significantly depending on the state and posting location

SDM Salary In Bihar

The Bihar Public Service Commission conducts the BPSC Combined Competitive Examination for the selection of candidates for various gazetted posts in the government offices and ministries of Bihar state. The Bihar SDM salary or equivalent post, Deputy Collector, is as follows: 

Particulars

  • SDM Salary

Pay Level

  • 9

Pay Band

PB - 3

Grade Pay

5400

Pay Scale

Rs. 61,500 - 72,000

Basic pay

Rs. 72,000

DA

17% of Basic Pay = Rs. 10,455

SDM Salary in UP


The Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) conducts the UPPCS examination for the recruitment of candidates for different posts in the state government. The salary structure for the Sub Divisional Magistrate (SDM) in Uttar Pradesh is as follows:

Particulars

SDM Salary

Pay Level

10

Pay Band

PB - 3

Grade Pay

5400

Pay Scale

Rs. 56100 - 132000

Basic pay

Rs.56,100

Maximum pay

Rs.1,32,000

Dearness Allowance (DA)

Rs. 21318 (38% Of Basic Pay)

House Rent Allowance ( HRA)

-  (Class X 24%) - Rs. 14,760  -  (Class Y 16%) - Rs. 9,840  -  (Class Z 8%) - Rs. 4,920

TA

Rs. 3600 - Rs. 7200

Starting SDM Gross Salary in UP

Rs. 80,000 - Rs. 90,000 (approx)

 

SDM Salary in Rajasthan

The 14th Pay Commission established the SDM pay scale in Rajasthan, which is between INR 61,000 and INR 66,095 per month.

Particulars

          Salary

Pay Level

14

Pay Band

PB - 3

Grade Pay

INR 5,400

Dearness Allowance (DA)

INR 15,708

House Rent Allowance (HRA)

Class X: INR 14,760 Class Y: INR 9,840 Class Z: INR 4,920

Transport Allowance

INR 1,800 – INR 3,600

Gross Salary

INR 61,000 – INR 66,095

SDM Salary In MP

The SDM Salary in Madhya Pradesh ranges from INR 78,000 to INR 85,095, in accordance with the 10th Pay Commission.

Particulars

SDM Salary

Pay Level

10

Pay Band

PB - 3

Grade Pay

INR 5,400

Basic Pay

INR 56,100

Dearness Allowance (DA)

INR 21,318

HRA

Class X: INR 14,760Class Y: INR 9,840Class Z: INR 4,920

Gross Salary

INR 78,000 – INR 85,095 (approx)

SDM Salary in Punjab and Haryana


In states like Punjab and Haryana, the SDM salary per month is comparable to central pay scales, with gross earnings ranging between Rs. 65,000–Rs. 85,000 depending on the location and allowances.
 

SDM Salary in HP (Himachal Pradesh)


The SDM salary in HP starts at Rs. 56,100 with additional allowances for remote postings and challenging terrains.

SDM Salary in CG (Chhattisgarh)

In Chhattisgarh, the SDM salary per month aligns with the central government’s pay band but includes additional state-specific perks.


Career Growth and Increment

SDMs enjoy periodic promotions and pay hikes based on experience and performance. Below is the career trajectory for SDM roles:

Post

Experience (years)

Pay scale

Basic Pay

SDM (Entry-level)

1-4

 INR 15,600 – INR 39,100

INR 56,100

Additional District Magistrate (ADM)

5-8

 INR 15,600 – INR 39,100

INR 67,700

District Magistrate (DM)

9-12

 INR 15,600 – INR 39,100

INR 78,800

Divisional Commissioner

16-24

 INR 37,400 – INR 67,000

INR 1,44,200

Chief Secretary

34

 INR 90,000 (Fixed)

INR 2,25,000

Conclusion

In conclusion, the role of a Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) is not only prestigious but also financially rewarding, thanks to the 7th Pay Commission's salary structure that offers a competitive starting gross salary. Alongside the attractive remuneration, SDMs benefit from a comprehensive array of perks, including luxurious government accommodations, robust security, official vehicles, and extensive medical coverage.

Opportunities for professional growth through study leave and post-retirement benefits further enhance the appeal of this position. Coupled with unofficial perks such as complimentary event passes, the advantages of serving as an SDM make this career path enticing for aspiring candidates in state administrative services. Overall, the combination of salary, benefits, and job satisfaction underscores the significance of the SDM role in maintaining efficient governance and public administration.
 

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the monthly income of SDM?

The basic pay for an SDM in the beginning years of service is INR 56,100 per month. However, when SDM is promoted to ADM after years of service, the salary increases to INR 67,700 per month.

Is SDM an IAS officer?

Yes, a Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) can become an IAS officer after specific years of service. SDM is an entry-level position for IAS officers.

Can a SDM become DM?

Yes, with promotions after years of service, a SDM becomes DM. However, it depends upon his performance and reputation in administration.

Is SDM a group A or B?

A Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) is usually a Group A officer. An SDM is recruited through the UPSC.

What is the salary of SDM per month?

SDMs typically begin with a monthly salary of INR 75,000 to INR 85,000, with promotions and experience enabling a raise to INR 2.5 LPA. Between INR 9 LPA and INR 25 LPA is the annual salary. However, the monthly salary can vary depending upon of the state in which an SDM is posted.

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