Home Articles MSc Syllabus 2025: Subjects, Semester-wise Syllabus, Specializations, & Books

MSc Syllabus 2025: Subjects, Semester-wise Syllabus, Specializations, & Books

Course

Chetna Verma
Chetna Verma

MSc Syllabus: A Complete Overview

The MSc syllabus core subjects includes Mechanics, Cell Biology, Analytical Chemistry, and Mathematical Physics. The MSc curriculum includes specialized topics, research methodology, and practical work related to the chosen field. It also involves a dissertation or project as part of the curriculum, depending on the specialization. Some of the subjects are Chemistry, Physics, Physiology, Maths, Anatomy, etc, that are covered during 4 semesters. As a result, the MSc syllabus is periodically adjusted to reflect changes in the needs of the scientific and research communities. 

What is an MSc Course? 

The full form of MSc is Master of Science. It is a 2 year-long postgraduate program with a variety of specialties available, including math, computer science, life science, geography, etc. The MSc syllabus and subjects are determined by the chosen specialization.

Read More: What is an MSc degree

Watch -

MSc Syllabus: Important Facts

  • MSc Course Duration: The MSc course lasts two years and consists of four semesters. These four semesters include a variety of subjects, including chemistry, physics, physiology, math, anatomy, etc.
  • MSc Subjects: Some of the important MSc subject areas are Mechanics, Cell Biology, Analytical Chemistry, and Mathematical Physics. Additionally, candidates can select a specialization based on their interests.
  • MSc Scope: Indian candidates who complete the MSc course can go on to do an M. Phil. or a PhD. They can also look for employment in prestigious public and private organizations that offer positions relevant to their educational background. After finishing this two-year course, students may engage in space research or take on a variety of positions in biotechnical companies, government agencies like DRDO, etc.
  • MSc Syllabus in NIT: NITs are experts in offering MSc courses in mathematics, physics, and chemistry. For students to apply for admission into any of these MSc specializations, their BSc grade point average must be at least 60%.
  • Test format: Both theoretical and practical papers are included in the exam to assess students' performance and subject knowledge. End-of-semester tests are given to measure how well pupils have prepared.

Further Reading: BSc Syllabus 

List of Subjects in MSc

The subjects on the list vary depending on the MSc specialization.  The MSc Physics subject list is displayed in the following table:

Subject Title

Subject Details

 Classical Mechanics

Motion of macroscopic objects like spacecraft, planets, stars, etc., are to be studied in Classical Mechanics.

 Biophysics

Biophysics covers the theories and concepts related to biological systems.

 Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Temperature, pressure, and other variables of thermodynamics are covered in this subject.

 Optics & Atomic & Molecular Physics

The relationship between matter and light is studied deeply in this subject.

 Quantum mechanics

Behaviour and properties of light on different scales are studied here.

 Electromagnetism & Electronics

Concepts related to electromagnetic fields and systems are covered in this subject.

 Condensed Matter Physics

Study of various properties of solids like structural and electromagnetic properties.

 Classical Mechanics

Details and concepts related to macroscopic objects and their motion are covered in this subject.

 Quantum computing

Finding new ways of computing

 Astrophysics

Study of cosmos and the universe

 Geophysics

Study of earth and its environment

Elective Subjects for MSc

Students can finish their studies in a variety of subjects with an MSc, including math, physics, chemistry, and biotechnology. The following is the MSc Physics syllabus, for instance:

Semester

Core/Elective

Subject Title

Semester 1

Core

Atomic Spectroscopy

 

Core

Classical Mechanics

 

Core

Classical Electrodynamics 1

 

Core

Nuclear Physics 1

 

Core

Quantum Mechanics 1

 

Core

Mathematical Methods 1

 

Core

Electronics 1

Semester 2

Core

Mathematical Methods 2

 

Core

Relativity and Cosmology


Core

Quantum Mechanics 2

This subject covers the applications developed by using modern physics.

 

Core

Classical Electrodynamics 2

 

Core

Solid State Physics 2

 

Core

Electronics 2

 

Core

Advanced Optics

 

Core

Nuclear Physics 2

Semester 3

Core

Statistical Mechanics 1

 

Core

Advanced Quantum Mechanics 1

 

Core

Group Theory

 

Core

Computer Applications in Physics - 1

Semester 4

Core

Statistical Mechanics 2

 

Core

Advanced Quantum Mechanics 2

 

Core

Molecular Spectroscopy

 

Core

Astrophysics

MSc Syllabus

MSc syllabus for different MSc specializations varies. It frequently comprises core subjects that must be studied by all students enrolled in that MSc course, and they can choose from the college's list of elective subjects based on their areas of interest.

MSc Syllabus: Physics

Must Read: 

Mathematical MethodsQuantum Mechanics
Solid State PhysicsNuclear Physics
Relativity and CosmologyStatistical Mechanics
Molecular SpectroscopyAstrophysics

MSc Syllabus: Chemistry

Inorganic Chains, Rings, and ClustersGroup Theory and Quantum Chemistry
Stereochemistry and Reaction MechanismAnalytical Chemistry
Inorganic SemimicroPhysical Chemistry Experiments Lab

MSc Syllabus: Mathematics

Further Reading: MSc Mathematics Syllabus

AlgebraNumber Theory
Probability TheoryLinear Programming
Vector AnalysisElasticity

MSc Syllabus: Computer Science

Must Read: MSc Computer Science

Structured and Object Oriented ProgrammingVisual and Dot Net programming
Java ProgrammingWeb Technology
Statistics and Data AnalyticsSoft Computing 
Data CompressionWeb Services

MSc Syllabus: IT

Further Reading:

Introduction to Programming Language through CBasic Electronics and Communication
Database Management System (DBMS) Data Communication and Computer Networks
Software EngineeringComputer Graphics

MSc Syllabus: Psychology

Advanced Social PsychologyOrganizational Behavior
Human Resource ManagementCounseling and Behavior Modification
Lifespan PsychologyResearch Methodology

Also Read: 

MSc Syllabus: Biotechnology

Molecular BiologyGenetic Engineering
ImmunologyAnimal Biotechnology
Plant BiotechnologyBioinformatics
Synthetic BiologySystems Biology

Further Reading: 

MSc Syllabus: Biology

VirologyImmunology
Environmental MicrobiologyBioinstrumentation
Enzyme TechnologyBioinformatics, Microbial Genomics and Proteomics 

Further Reading: 

MSc Syllabus: Data Science

Fundamentals of Data ScienceMachine learning
Data Mining and AlgorithmsCyber Security
Artificial IntelligenceSpatial Modeling
Applied StatisticsPython Programming

Further Reading: MBA in Data Science 

MSc Syllabus: in IITs

Students accepted into MSc courses at IITs have access to several specializations. These programs can be used to get master's degrees in a variety of fields, including physics, anatomy, astronomy, economics, mathematics, and computing. The students' chosen area of specialization affects both the core and elective subjects. For instance, the following ideas are addressed during the course of four semesters in MSc Physics:

  • Electromagnetic Theory
  • Classical Mechanics
  • Geophysics
  • Matter
  • Astrophysics
  • Nuclear Physics

MSc Subjects

MSc Subjects give students a thorough understanding of science's theoretical, research-focused, and practical knowledge. Each specialization of the MSc syllabus covers a variety of M.Sc. subjects, enhancing student knowledge and preparing them with practical abilities to meet the expectations of any working business.

To make the M.Sc. syllabus more flexible, students study these topics throughout four semesters as part of their M.Sc. specializations. Every specialty has a long list of M.Sc. subjects that broaden the student's understanding for a prosperous future job.

MSc-Subjects

MSc Subjects List

The list of topics for the M.Sc. in Mathematics is below:

  • Complex Analysis
  • Real Algebra
  • Mathematical Statistics
  • Electromagnetic Theory
  • Numerical Research
  • Special Theory of Relativity
  • Theory of Optimization
  • Computer Applications
  • Differential Geometry

MSc Physics Syllabus

The syllabus for MSc Physics consists of both core as well as elective subjects, which are listed below:

MSc in Physics Core Subjects

The table below shows the MSc in physics subjects:

Subject NameDetails
Quantum mechanicsThis teaches different Behaviors and properties of light on different scales.
Classical MechanicsMotions of macroscopic objects like planets, stars, spacecraft, etc.
Optics & Atomic & Molecular PhysicsThe relation between light and matter is studied in-depth in this subject.
Condensed Matter PhysicsStudy of different properties of solids, i.e structural and electromagnetic properties.
Quantum computingFinding new quantum computing ways 
BiophysicsBiological system: The theories and concepts 
AstrophysicsThe Study of the universe and the cosmos at different scales.
Geophysics Studying the environment and the earth 

MSc in Physics Elective Subjects

Subject NameDetails
Bioinformatics Applications for System AnalysisGenetic therapy, preventive medicine, and other uses of bioinformatics are discussed in this article.
Introduction to Molecular SpectroscopyThis article covers the definition, concept, and application of Molecular Spectroscopy.
Polymer SynthesisThe definition, nature, and classification of polymer synthesis, i.e., polymerization is discussed in this article.
Chemistry EngineeringIncludes studies surrounding the structure and function of chemical plants.
Advanced Organic ChemistrySpectroscopy, medical chemistry, reduction, oxidation, and other concepts are covered in this article.
NanoscienceThe flexible concepts and principles of nanoscience are described in this article.
Food ChemistryIncludes chemicals surrounding food storage, processing, and storage.
Advanced Inorganic ChemistryThe theory and application of the principles of inorganic chemistry.

Specializations Offered in MSc

Some candidates choose a specialization that aligns with their work experience or area of interest, and some of the most popular MSc specializations are listed below: Chemistry, Cyber Forensic, Planetology, Physics -

MSc Specialization

Subject Details

Physics

Mathematical Methods

The use of mathematical methods in the physical world is explained in this subject.

Quantum Mechanics

The meaning and concepts revolving around quantum mechanics are to be studied in this subject.

Solid State Physics

Solid State Physics includes the studies of solid materials through various methods.

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Physics includes a detailed analysis of protons, neutrons, and their relationships.

Relativity and Cosmology

Relativity, its theory, the meaning of cosmology and its impact on human life are to be studied in this subject.

Statistical Mechanics

Probability theory and various statistical methods are covered in this subject.

Molecular Spectroscopy

Interactions between matter and electromagnetic waves are to be studied in this subject.

Astrophysics

Astrophysics is using the concepts in physics to understand the universe.

IT

Introduction to Programming Language through C

The basics and theories in C language are covered in this subject.

Basic Electronics and Communication

The study of receiver, transmitter and various other instruments used for communication is included in this subject.

Database Management System (DBMS) Data Communication and Computer Networks

The study of databases, their types and methods to manage data across the system is included in this subject.

Software Engineering

The meaning, study, and applications of software engineering are covered in this subject.

Computer Graphics

Methods used to improve visual content are explained in Computer Graphics.

Computer Science

Structured and Object-Oriented Programming

Concept and examples of structured and object-oriented programming are discussed in this subject.

Visual and Dot Net programming

Applications and concepts of dot net and visual programming are to be studied in this subject.

Java Programming

Core Java concepts along with their applications in various industries are explained in this subject.

Web Technology

Latest web technologies and their contribution in various fields can be studied in this subject.

Statistics and Data Analytics

The importance of statistics and data analysis methods in programming is emphasized through this topic.

Soft Computing

Fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, neural networks, and related concepts are covered in this subject.

Data Compression

The meaning, concept, uses, and applications of data compression are explained here.

Web Services

The meaning of web service, its types, and learning how to design them is included in this subject.

Economics

Game Theory

Concept, applications, and uses of game theory are discussed in this subject.

Econometrics

How to study economic relationships for forecasting is to be studied in this subject.

Microeconomics

Studying the impact of individual decisions on the economy is covered in Microeconomics.

Macroeconomics

Studying regional or national economies as a single entity is involved in Macroeconomics.

Ecological Economics

The relationship between society, ecology, and economics is to be studied in Ecological Economics.

Microbiology

Virology

Viruses, their types, and the diseases that are caused by them are covered in this subject.

Immunology

Immunology covers the concepts related to the immune system of human beings.

Environmental Microbiology

The study of microorganisms and the environment in which they live are discussed in this subject.

Bioinstrumentation

Bioinstrumentation refers to the area of science that deals with technologies that are used to measure biological systems.

Enzyme Technology

The applications utilized in changing the enzyme structure are covered in this subject.

Bioinformatics, Microbial Genomics and Proteomics

Identifying genetic compositions and the ability to process the genome data and related topics are explained in this subject.

Statistics

Ancillary Mathematics

Meaning, uses, and applications of Ancillary Mathematics are discussed in this subject.

Measure Theory and Probability

Meaning, types, and examples of Probability and Measure theory are covered in this subject.

Linear Models and Regression Analysis

This subject covers the concept of regression analysis and linear models.

Time Series Analysis

The analysis of time series and its properties are discussed here.

Multivariate Analysis

The meaning of Multivariate Analysis and the relationship between multivariate structures and measurements are discussed in this chapter.

Computer Programming

The importance of computer programming in statistical methods are explained in this subject.

Sample Surveys

Sample surveys, their meaning, types, and methods of data collection are explained here.

MSc Syllabus Books

Here is a list of the recommended books for students pursuing MSc courses and exams:

Name of the BookAuthor Name
Logic and Prolog ProgrammingSaroj Kaushik
Operating Systems: Internals and Design PrinciplesWilliam Stallings
Theoretical MechanicsM. R. Spiegel,
Mathematical StatisticsJ. E. Freund
Applied ImmunologyBenjamin Abraham Thomas
Plant BiochemistryHans Walter Heldt
Textbook on Principles of Bacteriology, Virology, and ImmunologyTopley and Wilsons
Microbial Physiology and MetabolismD.R. Caldwell
Introduction to Mathematical StatisticsRobert V. Hogg
Python for Data ScienceEthan Williams
Related Articles:
MSc Entrance ExamMSc Admission 2025MSc Jobs

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the subjects covered in MSc?

MSc or Master of Science courses offers many subjects like physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, botany, biotechnology, microbiology, environmental sciences, food sciences, life sciences, and others.

Is MSc tough?

It’s not simple. Additionally, not everyone who enrols in a Master’s programme succeeds in earning their degree. The most frequent obstacles to success that we have observed are listed below. Procrastinators will find that falling behind is no

Which is the best subject in MSc?

Some of the most popular MSc subjects are: MSc Clinical Psychology. MSc Bioinformatics. MS in Animal Biotechnology. MSc in Computer Science. MSc IT. MSc Geology. MS in Computer Science in Germany. MSc in Computer Science.

What are the subjects covered in M Sc in Physics syllabus?

MSc syllabus Physics covers topics such as Mathematical Methods, Solid State Physics, Nuclear Physics, Relativity and Cosmology, and Astrophysics.

Which MSc subjects have scope in India?

MSc specializations like Biotechnology, IT, Physics, Finance, Chemistry, have bright future scope.

What is covered in M.Sc syllabus zoology?

MSc syllabus Zoology includes topics such as Genetics and Genetic Engineering, Parasites and Immunity, Biochemistry and Molecular biology, Comparative Animal Physiology, Cell and Receptor Biology, etc.

How to download M.Sc syllabus pdf?

You can visit the official website of the college and university to download the MSc syllabus pdf. Choose your particular specialization and download the syllabus.

What are the subjects included in M.Sc Chemistry syllabus?

MSc syllabus for Chemistry includes discipline such as Inorganic Chains, Rings, and Clusters, Stereochemistry and Reaction Mechanism, Inorganic Semimicro, Group theory and Quantum Chemistry, etc.

What all is covered in M.Sc syllabus Maths?

MSc Maths syllabus covers topics such as Algebra, Probability Theory, Vector Analysis, Number Theory, Linear Programming, and Elasticity.

Which are the important subjects in M.Sc syllabus Computer Science?

Some of the main subjects taught in MSc syllabus Computer science are Structured and Object Oriented Programming, Java Programming, Statistics and Data Analytics, Visual and Dot Net programming, Web Technology, Soft Computing and Web services.

Show More

Similar Articles

D Pharmacy: Subjects, Eligibility, Fees, Jobs, Top Recruiters By - Nikita Parmar20th November, 2024, 5 min read Read More
Salary of a Pilot: Earnings, Benefits and Career Prospects in India By - Nikita Parmar07th March, 2025, 9 min read Read More
Chartered Accountant (CA): Full Form, Courses, Exams, Salary, Recruiters By - Nikita Parmar15th November, 2024, 14 min read Read More
View All
Check Eligibility Apply Now