CAT Exam Pattern 2024 - Duration, Total Marks, Marking Scheme, QA, VARC, DILR Questions Distribution

Common Admission Test (CAT)

Re-exam Date
20th Dec 2024

Avantika
Avantika

Table of Content

CAT 2024 official notice is now out and students can check Official CAT Exam Pattern on iimcat.ac.in. The exam pattern of CAT Exam is prescribed and released by the IIMs. As per the official notification, the CAT Question Paper will consist of 66 MCQ objective type questions. A total of 66 questions are required to be solved within a time duration of 120 minutes. These 120 minutes are equally divided, thus giving 40 minutes to solve each section. CAT Exam analyzes a candidate's speed of solving questions in the stipulated time. Candidates are expected to solve the questions within a few seconds. 

This year's CAT paper pattern is said to be similar to the previous year's paper. The total marks of the CAT examination is 198. 

Video thumbnail

Video Credit - CAT Preparation - iQuanta

What is the Exam Pattern of CAT 2024?

CAT Exam Pattern is basically the structure in which the CAT Question Paper is designed. It defines several details such as what sections are included in the CAT Exam, how many questions are asked in each section of the CAT exam, time duration and section limits in cat exam, section wise weightage in CAT, the number of questions asked in the question paper, cat 2024 exam structure and marking scheme, etc. The exam analyzes candidate's ability to solve mathematical, reasoning and verbal problems with accuracy in the least amount of time. There are Verbal Ability, Data Interpretation, and Quant sections in CAT exam. 

Candidates who have registered themselves for CAT 2024 must go through and familiarize themselves with the CAT Exam Pattern. It will help them understand the structure of CAT Question paper and the marking scheme of the exam. 

There are three sections in CAT Exam Pattern:

CAT Exam Pattern

 

Related Topics

CAT 2024 Exam Pattern Highlights

Aspirants who have registered themselves and who want to go for CAT 2024 must thoroughly go through the CAT entrance exam pattern along with the CAT Syllabus 2024. For the past two years, the CAT exam paper consists of 66 questions.

CAT Paper Pattern and Syllabus

Particulars

CAT Pattern 2024 and Syllabus

CAT exam time duration

2 Hours (120 Minutes)

Name of the Section

  • Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)
  • Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)
  • Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

Section-wise CAT exam duration

  • 40 Minutes for Each Section (VARC, DILR, QA).
  • 53 Minutes 20 Seconds for PwD candidates for each section.

CAT slot timings

  • CAT slot 1 timing: 8:30 am - 10:30 am (Morning Session)
  • CAT slot 2 timing: 12:30 pm - 2:30 pm (Afternoon Session)
  • CAT slot 3 timing: 4:30 pm - 6:30 pm (Evening Session)

How many questions in CAT exam

66 Questions

CAT Total Marks

198 marks

Mode of the CAT 2024 exam

Computer-Based Mode (CBT)

CAT 2024 Marking Scheme

  • For every right answer, +3 will be awarded
  • For every wrong answer in MCQs, -1 will be deducted
  • No negative marks for Non-MCQs

Changes in CAT Question Paper Over the Years

Understanding changes in the exam pattern over the last few years is one of the foremost things that students must keep a check on. It helps students understand the evolution of the CAT Exam and what changes they can expect from the upcoming exam. There are no such latest changes in the cat exam pattern but if we compare the CAT Question Paper from the papers 3-4 years ago, there are several changes that the exam has come across. For example, 10 year ago DI and QA sections were clubbed together and it was later on clubbed with LR and QA was made an independent section. Until 2019, the total duration of CAT Exam used to be 3 hours which was, from 2020, reduced to 2 hours. IIMs used to conduct CAT Exam in 2 shifts and now there are 3 shifts in which the exam is conducted. There is also a decrease in the number of questions in the question paper. 

The table below shows “How has the CAT exam pattern changed in recent years?”:

CAT Year

Number of Questions

CAT Exam Time Duration

CAT Sections

2024

66

120 minutes

QA, DILR, VARC

2023

66

120 minutes

QA, DILR, VARC

2022

66

120 minutes

QA, DILR, VARC

2021

66

120 minutes

QA, DILR, VARC

2020

76

120 minutes

QA, DILR, VARC

2019

100

180 minutes

QA, DILR, VARC

2018

100

180 minutes

QA, DILR, VARC

2017

100

180 minutes

QA, DILR, VARC

2016

100

180 minutes

QA, DILR, VARC

2015

100

180 minutes

QA, DILR, VARC

2014

100

170 minutes

QA & DI, LR & VARC

2013

60

140 minutes

QA & DI, LR & VARC

2012

60

140 minutes

QA & DI, LR & VARC

2011

60

140 minutes

QA & DI, LR & VARC

2010

60

150 minutes

QA, DILR, VARC

Note* IIMs try to modify the exam in such a way that more students from non-engineering background find it convenient to apply for and crack the exam and pursue MBA.

Important Pointers for CAT Paper Pattern 

  • Candidates are allowed to use an on-screen calculator while the CAT examination 2024
  • With the help of an on-screen clock, candidates can check the time
  • For rough work candidates will be provided with sheets, which a candidate needs to submit after the completion of the CAT examination.
  • Candidates are not allowed to jump from one section to another while attempting questions in one section. 
  • The CAT official mock test has been declared on its official website, iimcat.ac.in. It generally discloses the overall and section-wise exam pattern of CAT. 
  • The timing for the CAT examination is mentioned below:
    • Morning session (8:30 am-10:30 am)
    • Afternoon session (12:30 pm-2:30 pm)
    • Evening session (4:30 pm-6:30)

CAT Exam Duration and Sectional Timing

The CAT 2024 exam will be conducted in three different shifts with a time limit of 120 minutes (2 hours) for each CAT slot. The CAT  2024 entrance exam will be conducted on November 24. The CAT exam will be conducted in three slots, morning, afternoon, and evening as per the guidelines.

CAT Exam Duration 2024

Following the CAT paper patterns, applicants will be given 40 minutes to solve each section. Once the time duration is completed, no changes or corrections will be allowed to be made after that. The section-wise number of CAT questions and the time duration are mentioned below: Also Read - Important CAT Exam Dates 2024: Complete Schedule

CAT Exam Sections

Number of Questions in CAT Exam

Sectional Time limit

Time limit for PwD

  students

Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)

24

40 minutes

53 minutes and 20 seconds

Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)

20

40 minutes

53 minutes and 20 seconds

Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

22

40 minutes

53 minutes and 20 seconds

Total

66

120 minutes

160 minutes

CAT 2024 Exam Pattern - Sectional Timing

CAT Exam Slots

CAT

  Exam Time

CAT Slot 1

8:30

  AM to 10:30 AM

CAT Slot 2

12:30

  PM to 2:30 PM

CAT Slot 3

4:30

  PM to 6:30 PM

What is CAT Marking Scheme?

CAT 2024 qualifying marks will be revealed with the release of the CAT cutoff for the next academic session. The CAT qualifying marks will be announced by the (IIMs) and other top MBA colleges that accept CAT scores for MBA/PGDM admissions. For candidates who want to be selected for MBA admission the first criterion is to fulfil is the CAT qualifying marks criteria 

As per the CAT marking scheme, applicants must be familiar with the CAT exam total marks awarded for every correct answer and the total number of marks deducted, in case an applicant's answers are incorrect.

  • For every correct answer, +3 marks will be awarded.
  • CAT Negative Marking: For every wrong answer, 1 mark will be deducted
  • For unattempted CAT questions, no marks will be deducted. Also for Non-MCQs, no marks will be deducted.

The CAT marking scheme 2024 is mentioned below:

CAT exam section name

Number of questions

Marks per question

CAT Negative Marking

  (Only MCQs)

VARC

24

3

-1

DILR

20

3

-1

Quantitative Aptitude

22

3

-1

Also Read - Top CAT Coaching Institutes in India for 2024

CAT Exam Pattern - Previous Years

Previous year's CAT Exam Patterns are mentioned below:

Year

Number of Question

Difficulty Level

CAT exam time duration

Conducting Body

2023

66

Difficult

2 hour

IIM Lucknow

2022

66

Moderate

2 hours

IIM Bangalore

2021

66

Moderate to High (Expected)

2 hours

IIM Ahmedabad

2020

76

Moderate to High

2 hours

IIM Indore

2019

100

Moderate to High

3 hours

IIM Kozhikode

2018

100

Moderate to High

3 hours

IIM Calcutta

2017

100

Moderate

3 hours

IIM Lucknow

2016

100

Moderate to difficult

3 hours

IIM Bangalore

2015

100

Moderate to difficult

3 hours

IIM Ahmedabad

2014

100

Moderate to Easy

2.50 hours

IIM Indore

2013

60

Moderate to Easy

2:20 hours

IIM Indore

2012

60

Moderate to Easy

2.20 hours

IIM Indore

2011

60

Moderate

2.20 hours

IIM Calcutta

CAT Syllabus and Important Topics

The syllabus of CAT Exam consists of VARC, DILR, and QA sections. The CAT Syllabus PDf is not usually released by the IIMs. However, we can make out the topics asked by analyzing the CAT previous years' question papers. Below mentioned are the main topics of CAT Syllabus 2024 based on the previous years question paper of CAT Exam:

CAT Sections

CAT Syllabus

Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension

Parajumbles, Sentence-Completion, Reading Comprehension, Para-Summary, Inferences

Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning

Tables, Graphs, Data Caselets, Blood Relation, Venn Diagram, Seating Arrangement and Syllogism

Quantitative Aptitude

Percentages, Profit & Loss, Simple Interest-Compound Interest, Time & Distance, Averages-Mixtures-Alligations, Numbers, Mensuration, Logarithms, Functions & Graphs, Indices & Surds, Quadratic Equations, Special Equations, Statistics

Read More - Complete CAT Syllabus 2024: Section-wise Topics

How to Mark Answers in CAT Exam 2024?

The CAT Exam is conducted in online mode, as a computer based test mode. The candidates appearing the examination will have to enter their answers on a computer system. Candidates will be allowed to use the keyboard only for TITA (Type in the Answer) type of questions. For each CAT Question, there will be four options given to students to choose from:

  • Save and Next
  • Clear Response
  • Mark for Review and Next

The options chosen by candidates will be represented in the following colors:

No. of Candidates Registered

 

What is the Difference Between CAT Exam Pattern and Other MBA Entrance Exams?

The basic difference between the exam pattern of CAT Exam and other MBA Exams lies in the several factors such as sections in which the question paper is divided, duration of the exam, mode of the exam, colleges that accept the exam's score, marking scheme, score vs percentile calculation and difficulty level of the exam.

Feature

CAT

XAT

GMAT

SNAP

NMAT

MAT

Sections

3 Sections

  • VARC
  • DILR
  • QA

4 Sections

  • Verbal Ability & Logical Reasoning
  • Decision Making
  • Quant
  • GK

4 Sections

  • Analytical Writing
  • Integrated Reasoning
  • Quant
  • Verbal

3 Sections

  • General English
  • Analytical & Logical Reasoning
  • Quant

3 Sections

  • Language Skills
  • Quantitative Skills
  • Logical Reasoning

5 Sections

  • Language
  • Math
  • Data Analysis
  • Reasoning
  • GK

Duration

2 hours (40 min per section)

3 hours

3 hours 7 minutes

1 hour

2 hours

2.5 hours

Difficulty Level

High, particularly QA & DILR

High, especially Decision Making

Moderate, Global Standard

Moderate, Speed-based

Moderate, Speed & Retakes Allowed

Easier than CAT

Marking Scheme

  • +3 marks for correct answer
  •  -1 for wrong
  • No negative for non-MCQ
  • +1 mark for correct
  • -0.25 for wrong
  • penalty for >8 unanswered questions

No negative marking

  • +1 mark for correct answer
  • -0.25 for wrong answer

No negative marking

No negative marking

Percentile Calculation

Percentile-based, sectional cutoffs

Percentile-based with Decision Making & GK included

Score out of 800, percentile provided

Scaled scores, percentile-based

Scaled scores, no percentile

Percentile-based, less competitive than CAT

Focus Areas

Analytical & logical reasoning, Quant-heavy

Decision Making, General Knowledge

Critical thinking, Analytical writing

Speed and time management

Flexibility in section order, Time management

Basic reasoning, language, and GK

Accepted By

IIMs, Top B-schools in India

XLRI, Xavier Institutes, some top B-schools

Worldwide MBA programs, ISB

Symbiosis institutes

NMIMS, some other B-schools

Tier-2 and Tier-3 B-schools

Negative Marking

Yes, except non-MCQs

Yes, including for unanswered questions (>8)

No

Yes

No

No

Retake Option

No

No

Yes (up to 5 times a year)

No

Yes (up to 3 times a year)

No

CAT Exam Pattern - Mock Test 2024

Candidates who want to test their practice can opt for the official CAT Mock Test. CAT conducting body will declare the official CAT 2024 mock test on iimcat.ac.in. The CAT mock test is a practice test that will help the candidates to experience real-life examinations without any fear and also help them to attend the questions within the time duration.

By taking the mock test, the candidates will get an idea about how to attend different sections. Before Opting for the CAT exam mock test, students must understand the CAT test pattern 2024 also for additional practice they must go through the CAT sample papers.

Read in Detail - Free CAT Mock Test Series 2024

Evolution of CAT exam pattern over the years

Over the past years, the CAT question paper pattern has evolved many times. The CAT 2024 paper pattern evolved over the years is mentioned below:

The CAT paper pattern contains three sections,

  • Verbal and Reading Comprehension (VARC)
  • Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)
  • Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

Related Articles

Exam

14th December, 2024 ,7 min read

CAT Result 2024 OUT Soon - Top MBA Colleges, Non-IIMs Accepting CAT 80-90 Percentile The CAT 2024 Scorecard will be released soon at official website. Check here the list of top Non-IIM colleges accepting CAT Score 80-90 percentile. By - Avantika Read More >
Exam

14th December, 2024 ,7 min read

CAT 2024 Result Date Announced - List of MBA Colleges Accepting CAT 50-60 Percentile CAT Result 2024 will be announced on December 15, 2024 at iimcat.ac.in. Check here the list of top MBA colleges accepting 50-60 percentile in CAT 2024 Exam. By - Avantika Read More >
Exam

14th December, 2024 ,7 min read

IIM CAT Result 2024 OUT Soon at iimcat.ac.in - Top MBA Colleges Accepting 60-70 Percentile IIM CAT Result 2024 OUT Soon at iimcat.ac.in - Top MBA Colleges Accepting 60-70 Percentile By - Avantika Read More >
Exam

23rd November, 2024 ,7 min read

5 Mistakes to Avoid on CAT 2024 Exam Day With the CAT 2024 exam just 24 hours away, candidates often feel anxious and scared due to the exam stress and end up making hasty decisions and mistakes. In this news we aim to cover the 5 most common mistakes that the CAT aspirants must avoid before the CAT exam. By - Ridhima jindal Read More >
Exam

22nd November, 2024 ,7 min read

CAT 2023 VARC Question Paper Slot 3 with Answer Key PDF The CAT VARC section is designed to analyse the students' thinking ability, their decision making skills, and their reading and comprehending skills. The candidates are given 40 minutes to complete this section, and the candidates must finish the section in the allotted time. By - Ridhima jindal Read More >
More Articles

Related News

Exam

31st December, 2024 ,7 min read

CAT 2024 Result Controversy - Petition Filed in Delhi High Court, CAT Final Answer Key To Be Released Again? Delhi High Court has received a petition filed against CAT 2024 Result. Candidates claim that IIM Calcutta has released the answer key without considering the objections raised by them. By - Avantika Read More >
Exam

05th December, 2024 ,7 min read

CAT 2024 Result Date. Check Complete Details Here CAT 2024 Results When? This news contains complete details for the same. Students can check their result from the official website. By - Nawal Read More >
Exam

28th November, 2024 ,7 min read

CAT Normalization Process. Know How is CAT Score Calculated, CAT Percentile Predictor In this news, we will help the candidates understand the meaning of CAT normalization process, CAT Scaled Score, CAT Final Score, and how to calculate the CAT scores. CAT Normalization is a process that is followed by the Indian Institutes of Management to ensure fairness in the scoring process. By - Ridhima jindal Read More >
Exam

29th November, 2024 ,7 min read

CAT Answer Key 2024 Out at iimcat.ac.in, Check Expected Marks The CAT answer key is expected to release soon on the IIM Calcutta website. The answer key will be provisional and the candidates will be able to raise objections to the CAT response sheet during a window of 2 days. The authorities will examine the objections and then based on the responses the final CAT answer key will be released along with the CAT Results 2024. By - Ridhima jindal Read More >
Exam

26th November, 2024 ,7 min read

Expected IIMs for 95 Percentile in CAT 2024 Exam Check here the list of IIMs you can get admission to with 95 percentile in CAT 2024 Exam. By - Avantika Read More >
More News

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use calculator while taking CAT 2024 Exam?

Yes. But you can only use the onscreen calculator available on your desktop which will be able to perform only basic calculation. Candidates are not allowed to bring calculators of their own inside the examination hall.

What is the pattern and time per section for CAT 2024?

In CAT Exam, the question paper is divided in three sections namely, VARC (Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension), DILR (Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning), and QA (Quantitative Aptitude). The sectional time per section is 40 minutes.

What is the exam pattern of CAT?

As per the CAT Exam Pattern, there are three sections i.e. There are total 66 questions which need to be answered in 120 minutes. VARC, DILR, and QA in the CAT question paper. VARC section of CAT Exam consists of 24 questions, DIRL has 20 questions and Q

What is the maximum duration of the CAT exam?

The total duration of CAT Exam is 2 hours i.e. 120 minutes. However, candidates belonging to the PwD category will be given 2 hours and 40 minutes i.e. 160 minutes in total to complete the exam.

What should be the average time spent on a question in cat?

There are total 66 questions in the CAT Question Paper and the total duration to complete the exam is 2 hours i.e. 120 minutes. It means on an average, a student must not spend more than ~2 minutes on each question. But this won’t entirely work in t

What is the Question pattern for the cat exam?

There are three sections in CAT Exam namely VARC, DILR, and QA and the number of questions in these section is 24, 20, and 22 respectively.

Which section of CAT is easiest?

The easiest section of CAT Exam varies as per the students’ level of preparation. In my opinion, I find VARC the easiest one as there is no calculation involved. You just need to read the questions and answer them.

What is the difference between the syllabus of CAT and XAT?

There are a few differences between XAT Exam and CAT Exam. CAT is conducted by IIMs for admission to IIMs and other MBA colleges while XAT is conducted by XLRI Jamshedpur for admission to XLRI, IMT, XIMB, MICA, RIMA and other MBA colleges. There are 3 sec

Is CAT exam online or offline?

CAT Exam is an online i.e. computer based test conducted by one of the IIMs on a rotational basis.

Is CAT exam necessary for MBA?

No. CAT Exam is not the only option for admission to MBA. There are several other MBA Exams such as MAT, XAT, SNAP, NMAT, etc. Qualifying this exams can get you admission to MBA Institutes. But if you are seeking admission to the Indian Institutes of Mana

Show More

Latest Articles on CAT 2025

CAT Result 2024 OUT Soon - Top MBA Colleges, Non-IIMs Accepting CAT 80-90 Percentile

14th December, 2024

The CAT 2024 Scorecard will be released soon at official website. Check here the list of top Non-IIM colleges accepting CAT Score 80-90 percentile.

CAT 2024 Result Date Announced - List of MBA Colleges Accepting CAT 50-60 Percentile

14th December, 2024

CAT Result 2024 will be announced on December 15, 2024 at iimcat.ac.in. Check here the list of top MBA colleges accepting 50-60 percentile in CAT 2024 Exam.

IIM CAT Result 2024 OUT Soon at iimcat.ac.in - Top MBA Colleges Accepting 60-70 Percentile

14th December, 2024

IIM CAT Result 2024 OUT Soon at iimcat.ac.in - Top MBA Colleges Accepting 60-70 Percentile

5 Mistakes to Avoid on CAT 2024 Exam Day

23rd November, 2024

With the CAT 2024 exam just 24 hours away, candidates often feel anxious and scared due to the exam stress and end up making hasty decisions and mistakes. In this news we aim to cover the 5 most common mistakes that the CAT aspirants must avoid before the CAT exam.

CAT 2023 VARC Question Paper Slot 3 with Answer Key PDF

22nd November, 2024

The CAT VARC section is designed to analyse the students' thinking ability, their decision making skills, and their reading and comprehending skills. The candidates are given 40 minutes to complete this section, and the candidates must finish the section in the allotted time.

More Articles

Other MBA / PGDM Exams

CAT logo
CAT CAT | 24th November, 2024
XAT logo
XAT XAT | 05th January, 2025
MAT logo
MAT MAT | 22nd December, 2024
ICET logo
ICET TS ICET | 05th June, 2024
GMAT logo
GMAT GMAT | Date not available
View All