The ECE syllabus includes topics like circuit theory, digital electronics, communication systems, signal processing, and microprocessors. It also covers advanced subjects such as VLSI, embedded systems, and wireless communication. Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) is a 4-year program which consists of 8 semester. Students who want to study robust electronics and communications systems, as well as analogue and digital communication systems, frequently choose Electronics and Communication Engineering.
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Electronics and Communication Engineering Subjects
| Subject | Subject details |
| Digital Image Processing | The creation of an image-processing computer system is the main goal of this topic. A digital image is used as the input, and the system's job is to process it with effective algorithms to create an output image. Digital image processing is the process of using a digital computer to manipulate digital images. |
| Optical Networks | The study of connecting computers and other devices that can produce or store electronic data via optical fibers is known as optical networks. Applications of optical signals and optical fibers are involved. |
| Wireless Broadband Communications | Studying wireless broadband systems, wireless communications, and their significance in the era of high-speed internet are the main topics of this course. The study of wireless network areas, such as WLAN and WWAN, is another aspect of it. |
| Satellite Communications | Students will receive a thorough understanding of the various satellite subsystems that comprise an all-encompassing satellite communication system in this course. It also entails analyzing how satellite and radio communications differ from one another. |
| Power Electronics | The study of designing, regulating, and converting electric power is known as power electronics. This is predicated on power semiconductor devices being switched. Analog electronics, semiconductors, control systems, and power engineering can all be grouped together under the umbrella of power electronics. |
| Computer Vision | Computer vision is the study of how computers are able to comprehend digital images or videos at a high level. It entails comprehending and automating operations performed by the visual system of humans. |
| Internet of Things | The principles of the Internet of Things (IoT), its access technologies, design process, various IoT hardware platforms, IoT data analytics and support services, and its industrial applications are all covered in this course. |
| Advanced VLSI Design | Students who complete this course will be able to design, build, and test cutting-edge integrated circuits. It includes automating and verifying the design process, designing for testability, and implementing unique structures for intricate digital systems. |
| Data Mining | Knowledge mining from data (also known as knowledge extraction), data or pattern analysis, data archaeology, and data dredging are all included in the field of data mining. It investigates methods for obtaining valuable information from large amounts of data or data warehouses. |
| Natural Language Processing | The field of natural language processing studies how to create machines that can comprehend and react to textual or audio input by producing text or speech that sounds natural to humans. |
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Electronics and Communication Engineering Syllabus (Detailed)
Although the courses and subjects offered in Electronics and Communication Engineering (or ECE) vary slightly from college to college, the syllabus is generally the same. Additionally, certain non-credit courses are available solely for informational purposes; that is, they carry no credit. This is a synopsis of the core, elective, sessional, and non-credit courses that are offered over the course of eight semesters in the ECE syllabus.
ECE Syllabus- Semester 1 | |
Engineering Mathematics – I | Engineering Mathematics – II |
Engineering Chemistry | Programming in C and Data structures |
ECE Syllabus- Semester 2 | |
Elements of Mechanical Engineering | Basic Electronics & Communication Engineering |
Constitution of India and Professional Ethics | Environmental Studies |
ECE Syllabus- Semester 3 | |
Logic Design | Network Analysis |
Analog Electronic Circuits | Engineering Mathematics – III |
ECE Syllabus- Semester 4 | |
Engg. Mathematics – IV | Microcontrollers |
Signals & Systems | Fundamentals of HDL |
ECE Syllabus- Semester 5 | |
Management and Entrepreneurship | Digital Signal Processing |
Information Theory & Coding | Fundamentals of CMOS |
ECE Syllabus- Semester 6 | |
Digital Communication | Microprocessors |
Antennas and Propagation | Operating Systems |
ECE Syllabus- Semester 7 | |
Computer Communication Networks | Optical Fiber Communication |
Embedded System Design | VLSI Lab |
ECE Syllabus- Semester 8 | |
Wireless Communication | Digital Switching Systems |
Project Work EC | Seminar EC |
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Detailed Syllabus for Electronics and Communication Engineering
Although the courses and disciplines offered in Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) vary from institution to college, the syllabus is generally the same. Additionally, some courses are offered without credit—that is, without any credit points—just for information. The core, elective, sessional, and non-credit subjects that were added to the ECE curriculum throughout the course of the eight semesters are summarized here -
| Semester | Core/Elective | Subject Title | Subject Details |
| 1 | Core | Communication, English, Management, and Social Sciences | This subject offers students a chance to work on communication, English language and grammar, be aware of social sciences, and grasp the concept of management. It aims to make students industry-ready. |
| 1 | Core | Basic Electrical and Basic Electronics | Provides students with basic fundamental knowledge in electrical and electronics fields, enhancing overall engineering knowledge. |
| 1 | Core | Basic Sciences – Physics & Chemistry | A review of knowledge from senior high school, focusing on 11th and 12th-grade concepts, mostly velocity and optics. |
| 1 | Core | Basic Mathematics | Covers mathematical areas involved in the ECE course, focusing mostly on vectors in the first year. |
| 1 | Core | Basic Sciences Lab – Physics & Chemistry Lab | Focuses on applying knowledge from Basic Sciences – Physics & Chemistry through lab work. |
| 2 | Core | Basic Electrical and Basic Electronics Lab | Focuses on applying knowledge from Basic Electrical and Basic Electronics, emphasizing circuit creation and device connectivity. |
| 2 | Core | Introduction to Computer Programming | Introduces students to concepts of computer programming and languages, starting with the C language. |
| 2 | Core | Computer Programming Lab | Familiarizes students with programming languages and coding through practical experience. |
| 3 | Core | Digital System Design | Focuses on designing digital systems, including combinational and sequential building blocks and larger digital systems. |
| 3 | Core | Data Structure & Algorithm | Studies data structures and algorithms essential for technical fields, especially for technical interviews and coding rounds. |
| 3 | Core | Digital System Design Lab | Teaches students to use Verilog for designing and modeling digital systems, applying theoretical knowledge in practice. |
| 3 | Non-credit | Environmental Science | Provides theoretical knowledge on environmental sciences. |
| 4 | Core | Analog Communication | Introduces signal representation in time and frequency domains, modulation techniques, system design for modulator and demodulator, and random process and noise analysis. |
| 4 | Core | Microprocessor & Microcontrollers | Provides a foundation in microprocessors, their applications, and interfacing external devices to processors, focusing on creating real-time solutions. |
| 4 | Core | Soft Skill Development Lab | Focuses on developing soft skills like communication, professionalism, teamwork, and integrity, impacting overall personality and behavior. |
| 4 | Core | Analog Communication Lab | Provides practical experience to reinforce knowledge gained in Analog Communication theory. |
| 5 | Core | Digital Signal Processing | Introduces students to digital signal processing, covering discrete-time sequences, z-transforms, frequency response of discrete-time systems, sampling, and DFT. |
| 5 | Core | Electromagnetic Waves | Covers applied electromagnetics, wave phenomena, and high-frequency concepts, moving beyond basic electromagnetics. |
| 5 | Core | Digital Signal Processing Lab | Reinforces practical knowledge of Digital Signal Processing, helping students apply theoretical knowledge in practice. |
| 5 | Elective | Power Electronics | Focuses on design, control, and conversion of electric power, involving switching of power semiconductor devices. A mix of power engineering, analog electronics, semiconductor devices, and control systems. |
| 6 | Core | Computer Network | Introduces computer networks, focusing on Internet architecture and protocols, and provides a theoretical understanding of data communication and network organization. |
| 6 | Elective | Bio-Medical Electronics | Covers the design of electronic circuits for biomedical applications, including operational amplifier circuits, digital logic circuits, and the operation of semiconductor diodes and transistors. |
| 6 | Core | Computer Network Lab | Provides practical experience in installing, monitoring, and troubleshooting current LAN systems. |
| 6 | Sessional | Universal Human Values | Aims to help students develop a correct worldview, mindset, and values to thrive in the real world. |
| 7 | Core | Principles of Management | Studies principles, techniques, and concepts necessary for managerial analysis and decision-making, including planning, organizing, influencing, controlling, ethics, social responsibility, and communication skills. |
| 7 | Elective | Satellite Communication | Provides a broad understanding of satellite subsystems, comparing radio and satellite communications. |
| 7 | Core | Industrial Training | Offers students a chance to gain experience in an industry related to their undergraduate program, generally undertaken during semester breaks. |
| 8 | Elective | VLSI Design | Teaches students how to design, implement, and test integrated circuits, with a focus on complex digital systems, automation, verification, and design for testability. |
| 8 | Elective | Fiber Optic Communication | Covers semiconductor diode lasers, internal modulation, optical fibers, amplifiers, communication systems, and optical networks. |
| 8 | Core | Project | A project-based module where students select a topic related to their course and create a project showcasing its application. |
ECE Specializations
ECE is a broad course with many different specializations and subjects offered. Each specialization focuses on a distinct set of abilities and knowledge, resulting in a variety of people with specialized knowledge. The following list includes a few of the ECE specializations available -
| Specialization | Subjects |
| VLSI Design System | VLSI Digital Signal Processing Testing of VLSI Circuit CMOS VLSI Design CMOS Analog Circuit Design Digital System Design using VHDL Solid-State Device Modelling and Simulation |
| Signal and Image Processing | Advanced DSP Digital Image Processing Computer Vision Object Tracking Pattern Recognition Digital Video Processing Speech Processing Bio Signal Processing AI for Medical Imaging |
| Robotics and Automation | Robotics and Automation Industrial Automation and Control Robotics Sensors Machine Vision Neural Network and Fuzzy Logic Artificial Intelligence and Expert System |
| Wireless Communication System | Advanced 3G and 4G Wireless Communication Communication System Security RADAR Communication System RF Design Laboratory RF Devices and Applications High-Performance Network Network Management |
| Embedded System | Embedded Networking Advanced Microprocessor Real-Time Operating System Linux and Shell Scripting RISC Architecture and Programming |
ECE Eligibility
- A State/National/University Joint Entrance Examination, such as the JEE Main (National examination), WBJEE or UPSEE (State examination), BITSAT (University examination by BITS) or,
- JEE Advanced (National examination after clearing JEE), is required to be eligible for a B.Tech. or BE in Electronics and Communication Engineering.
- Candidates must have completed their 10+2 qualifications with a minimum cumulative grade of 60% in mathematics, chemistry, and physics.
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ECE Books and Authors
Students must read a variety of texts by the time they graduate because early childhood education (ECE) is a very flexible area with numerous specializations. Some highly recommended books from ECE students are listed below -
| Subject | Book Title | Author |
| Data Structure and Algorithms | Data Structures, Algorithms, and Applications in C++ | Sahni S. |
| Communication Systems | Electronic Communication Systems | Kennedy G. and Davis B. |
| Basic Electronics | Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory | Boylstead R.L., Nashelsky L. |
| Digital Logic Design | Digital Design | Mano M.M., Ciletti M.D. |
| Signals and Systems | Fundamentals of Signals & Systems | Roberts, M.J. |
Entrance Exams for ECE
The prominent entrance tests for ECE courses at India's best engineering institutes are listed here. A minimum of 60% overall in the 10+2 graduation or its equivalent is required to be eligible for these tests. It should be mentioned that different colleges have varying cutoff points and occasionally additional rounds following the entrance exam -
ECE Syllabus for Distance program
Distance education is an option for students who cannot afford to enroll in full-time classes to earn their degrees. Additionally, students may choose to enroll in part-time or remote ECE programs if they are unable to satisfy the prerequisites for full-time courses. The distance education curriculum bear striking similarities to those of traditional schools. It's almost the same format for the evaluation as well. Candidates must have obtained at least a 50% aggregate score in the 12th board examination in order to be considered for admission to the distance learning program, which is determined by merit or an entrance exam. The estimated range of the course fee is between Rs. 45,000 and Rs. 1,00,000.
B.Tech in Electrical and Communication Engineering (ECE) -
Some of the top universities for ECE Distance Program are Periyar University, Pondicherry University, Lingayas Vidyapeeth, Punjab University, University of Calicut, Rabindra Bharti University, & Sikkim Manipal University.
ECE Top Colleges
These are India's top ECE colleges based on the curriculum, elective options, and internal placement opportunities:
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