CBSE 10th Boards

CBSE Class 10 Syllabus PDF 2025 Released for all Subjects

Central Board of Secondary Education 10th Boards

Akansha Akshara
Akansha Akshara Akansha Akshara

CBSE has declared the CBSE 10th Date Sheet 2025 in November 2024. The CBSE 10th Exams 2025 are to be conducted in offline mode via pen and paper. The CBSE 10th Board exams 2025 will be conducted from 15th February to 18th March 2025. The CBSE 10th syllabus 2025 has been released by CBSE along with the CBSE 10th exam pattern 2025 on their official website. Students taking the exam are suggested to access the syllabus and exam pattern thoroughly to score well in the CBSE 10th Exams 2025. According to the last year trend, CBSE 10th Result 2025 will be announced in May 2025. 

Latest news: : CBSE Board Exam Date Sheet 2025 Declared for Class 10 and 12: Check Detailed Time Table Here!

Table of Content

The CBSE Class 10th board Syllabus is a must have for students preparing for board exams. It has the course structure, unit wise marks and number of periods for each unit. Along with this the CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 also has information about reference books, projects, assignments and practicals. A thorough study of the CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 will help you plan better.

 

CBSE Class 10 students must go through the syllabus of each subject before starting exam preparation. Through the CBSE Class 10th board Syllabus you will get to know the topics and concepts to be covered in each subject. The board exam question paper is prepared as per the CBSE 10th syllabus.

CBSE Class 10 Scheme of Studies

The table below shows the scheme of studies for Class 10 students. There are 5 compulsory subjects, 2 optional subjects and 2 subjects for internal assessment.

Type

Subject Name

Compulsory Subjects

Language 1

Language 2

Science

Mathematics

Social Science

Optional

Skill Subject

Language 3 / Any Academic subject other than those opted for above

Subjects of Internal Assessment

Art Education

Health and Physical Education

Students are advised to prepare for the board exam as per the prescribed syllabus.

Benefits of Knowing the Class 10 CBSE Board Syllabus

Here are the benefits of CBSE Class 10 Syllabus.

  • It gives you an idea of what all you will study in the academic session.
  • It is a guide for Class 10 students while preparing for Board exams.
  • Class 10 CBSE Syllabus is structured in such a way that it covers basic to complex topics.
  • It helps you to know which topics to focus on.
  • It helps you to prepare well for Class 10 Board exams.

CBSE 10th Board Syllabus

CBSE 10th Board Syllabus is designed to give a broad education to the students. Syllabus covers all the subjects so that students get a overall idea. We have given CBSE 10th Board Syllabus for main subjects.

Mathematics

Mathematics is structured to build a strong foundation in various mathematical concepts and their applications.

Unit

Topics Covered

Number Systems

Real Numbers

Algebra

Polynomials, Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables, Quadratic Equations, Arithmetic Progressions

Coordinate Geometry

Lines (in two-dimensions)

Geometry

Triangles, Circles, Constructions

Trigonometry

Introduction to Trigonometry, Trigonometric Identities, Heights and Distances

Mensuration

Areas Related to Circles, Surface Areas and Volumes

Statistics and Probability

Statistics, Probability

Science

Science is divided into three main branches: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The syllabus aims to develop scientific temper and analytical skills.

Subject

Topics Covered

Physics

Light: Reflection and Refraction, The Human Eye and the Colourful World, Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Electric Current, Sources of Energy

Chemistry

Chemical Reactions and Equations, Acids, Bases and Salts, Metals and Non-metals, Carbon and its Compounds, Periodic Classification of Elements

Biology

Life Processes, Control and Coordination, How do Organisms Reproduce?, Heredity and Evolution, Our Environment, Management of Natural Resources

Social Science

Social Science includes History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. The syllabus is designed to create an understanding of society and its historical, geographical, and political contexts.

Subject

Topics Covered

History

The Rise of Nationalism in Europe, Nationalism in India, The Making of a Global World, The Age of Industrialization, Print Culture and the Modern World, Novels, Society and History

Geography

Resources and Development, Forest and Wildlife Resources, Water Resources, Agriculture, Minerals and Energy Resources, Manufacturing Industries, Lifelines of National Economy

Political Science

Power Sharing, Federalism, Democracy and Diversity, Gender, Religion and Caste, Popular Struggles and Movements, Political Parties, Outcomes of Democracy, Challenges to Democracy

Economics

Development, Sectors of the Indian Economy, Money and Credit, Globalization and the Indian Economy, Consumer Rights

English

The English syllabus aims to enhance reading, writing, grammar, and literature skills.

Section

Topics Covered

Reading

Unseen Passages for Comprehension

Writing and Grammar

Letter Writing, Analytical Paragraph Writing, Tenses, Modals, Subject-Verb Concord, Reported Speech

Literature

First Flight: Prose (e.g., Glimpses of India), Poetry (e.g., Dust of Snow), Footprints Without Feet: Stories (e.g., The Making of a Scientist)

Hindi

The Hindi syllabus includes literature, grammar, and writing skills, focusing on enhancing linguistic proficiency.

Section.

Topics Covered

Literature

Kritika: Prose and Poetry from the textbook, Sparsh: A mix of classical and modern literature

Grammar (Vyakaran)

Sentence structure, Verb forms, Idioms and Phrases

Writing Skills

Formal and Informal Letter Writing, Essay Writing

Additional Subjects

CBSE also offers additional subjects such as Computer Science, Physical Education, and regional languages to cater to diverse interests and aptitudes.

Subject.

Topics Covered.

Computer Science.

Introduction to Computers, Basics of Programming, Internet and its Uses, Cyber Safety.

Physical Education

Physical Fitness, Sports, Yoga, Health Education.

Regional Languages

Literature, Grammar, Writing Skills based on the specific regional language.

CBSE Class 10 Points to Remember.

  • Read the syllabus of each subject carefully.
  • Make a study plan and allocate time for each subject as per the syllabus.
  • NCERT books are the main study material as they cover the entire CBSE syllabus.
  • Revisit regularly to retain and understand.
  • Solve previous year question papers and sample papers to get an idea of the exam pattern and types of questions.
  • Focus on important topics.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which conducting body is responsible for conducting the CBSE 10th Exams?

The Central Board of Secondary Education is the conducting body responsible for conducting the CBSE 10th Exams.

When will the CBSE 10th Results 2025 be declared?

According to past year trends the CBSE 10th Results 2025 will be declared in May or June 2025.

Is the CBSE class 10 result declared in 2024?

Yes the CBSE class 10 result 2024 was declared on 13th May 2024.

Is the CBSE compartment result declared in 2024 class 10?

Yes, the CBSE compartment result 2024 has been declared online on the CBSE official website.

How to check CBSE 10th Result?

Students can check their CBSE 10th result by visiting the CBSE official website (www.cbse.gov.in & results.cbse.nic.in).

What is the passing criteria for CBSE 10th Result 2025?

The passing criteria for CBSE 10th Result 2025 is that students need to get a grade above E (a minimum of 33% marks) in every subject (5 Subjects in total) in the main external exams (or compartmental exams) and practical exams.

When will the CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 be conducted?

The CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 are tentative to be conducted between 15th February and March 2025.

When was the CBSE Class 10 Supplementary Exam 2024 conducted?

The CBSE 10th Supplementary exam was conducted by the board between 15th July and 22nd July 2024.

Is the CBSE Compartment Admit Card 2025 released?

CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) will issue the CBSE 10th Admit Card 2024 for compartment exams in July 2025.

What are the topics to be studied for CBSE 10th English?

The topics to be studied for CBSE 10th English are Reading Skills, Writing Skills and Grammar, and Literature.

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