UP Board Syllabus Class 12 2024-25: Download Updated PDF

Moving Charges and Magnetism.

Oersted’s Experiment, Maxwell’s Cork Screw Rule, Ampere’s Swimming Rule, Magnetic Field, Biot Savart’s Law, Magnetic Field Due to a Straight Current-Carrying Conductor, Right Hand Thumb Rule, Magnetic Dipole, Ampere’s Circuital Law, Solenoid, Toroid, Fleming’s Left-Hand Rule, Lorentz Force, Cyclotron - principle and limitations, Current Sensitivity, Voltage Sensitivity, Ammeter, and Voltmeter.

Electromagnetic Induction.

Faraday’s Laws of Electromagnetic Induction, Lenz’s law, Motional Emf, Fleming’s Right-Hand Rule, Eddy Currents, Self-Induction, Coefficient of Self-Induction, Mutual Induction, Coefficient of Mutual Induction and Grouping of Coils.

Atoms

Nucleus, Isotopes, Isobars, Isotones, Isomers, Nuclear Force, Mass Defect, Nuclear Binding Energy, Radioactivity, Nuclear Fission, Nuclear Reactor, and Thermonuclear Energy.

Oxidation Reduction Reactions, Specific And Molar Conductivity, Change In Conductivity Due To Change In Concentration, Conductivity In Electrolytic Solution, Kohlrausch’s Law, Galvanic Isolation And Its Laws, Dry Cell, Galvanic Cell, Relationship Between Gibb’s Free Energy And Change In EMF Of A Cell. 

Reaction Velocity- Average And Instantaneous, Factors Affecting Reaction Velocity- Concentration, Temperature, Catalyst, Order Of Reaction And Molecularity, Velocity Law And Specific Rate Constant, Integrated Velocity Equation And Half Life. 

Basic Introduction, Electronic Configuration, Characteristics And Availability Of Transition Metals, General Trend In Properties Of First Series Of Transition Metals, Metallic Properties,  Oxidation State, Catalyst Properties, Preparation And Properties of K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4.

Group 15 Elements- Basic Introduction, Electronic Configuration, Oxidation State, Availability, General Trend in Physical And Chemical Properties, Preparation Of Nitrogen, Properties And Applications, Preparation And Application Of Halides, etc.

Group 16 Elements- Basic Introduction, Electronic Configuration, Oxidation State, Availability, General Trend in Physical & Chemical Properties, Preparation of Dioxygen, Properties & Applications, Preparation & Application of Sulphuric Acid, etc.

Group 17 Elements- Basic Introduction, Electronic Configuration, Oxidation State, Availability, General Trend in Physical And Chemical Properties, Preparation Of Chlorine And Hydrochloric Acid, Properties And Applications.

Group 18 Elements- Basic Introduction, Electronic Configuration, Oxidation State, Availability, General Trend in Physical And Chemical Properties, Application

Haloalkane- Nomenclature, Nature of C-X Bond, Physical & Chemical Properties, Mechanism of Substitution Reactions, Polar Rotation

Haloarene- Nature of C-X Bond, Substitution Reactions, Dichloromethane, Trichloromethane, Tetrachloromethane, Iodoform, Freons and DDT Usage and Effect On Environment

Alcohol- Nomenclature, Method Of Preparation, Physical & Chemical Properties, Identification Of Primary, Secondary And Tertiary Alcohol, Dehydration Of Alcohol, Uses Of Methanol And Ethanol

Phenol- Nomenclature, Method Of Preparation, Physical & Chemical Properties, Acidic Nature Of Phenol, Electron Substitution Reaction, Application Of Phenol

Ether- Nomenclature, Method Of Preparation, Physical & Chemical Properties, Application

Aldehyde & Ketone- Nomenclature, Nature of Carbonyl Group, Method of Preparation, Physical & Chemical Properties, Nucleophilic Addition Reactions of Aldehydes And Ketones, Aldehyde’s Alpha Hydrogen Activity, Application

Carboxylic Acids- Nomenclature, Acidic Nature, Method of Preparation, Physical & Chemical Properties, Application

Carbohydrate- Classification (Aldose And Ketose), Monosaccharide (Glucose And Fructose), D-L Configuration, Oligosaccharide (Sucrose, Lactose, Maltose), Polysaccharide (Starch, Cellulose, Glycogen), Importance

Protein- Primary Introduction Of Amino Acid, Peptide Bond, Polypeptide, Protein, Primary, Secondary, Tertiary And Quaternary Structure Of Protein, Deformation Of Proteins, Enzymes, Hormones

Vitamin- Classification And Function

Nucleic acid- DNA and RNA

Relations and Functions-

Types of relations: Reflexive, symmetric, transitive and equivalence relations. One to one and onto functions.

Inverse Trigonometric Functions-

Definition, range, domain, principal value branches.

Algebra-

• Determinants
• Matrices

Calculus-

• Continuity and Differentiability
• Applications of Derivatives
• Integrals
• Applications of the Integrals
• Differential Equations