Ubuntu Meaning: I am Because We Are
Ubuntu meaning is I am Because We Are. As the term itself suggests, Ubuntu is African-origin value systems and philosophy that talks about the relationship of individuals with the society and the physical world. The Ubuntu meaning and philosophy accepts the idea that humans cannot exist in an isolated space. Additionally, it puts stress on the fact that human beings are interconnected to each other. They are dependent on each other for companionship, community, care and support. The Ubuntu meaning and philosophy compels us to think in a positive light about human connection and relationships. To put it more simple, Ubuntu meaning is “humanity towards others” as the philosophy is commonly described. The latter phrase is used in Xhosa, but it is often understood in a more philosophical meaning to signify "the belief in a universal bond of sharing that connects all humanity".
Although Ubuntu (Zulu language, South Africa) is the most popular term for the philosophy today, it also goes by several other names in other Bantu languages. It should be emphasized, however, that some of the following options are more likely to refer to "people" or "person" than to humanity or being humane, as Ubuntu does.
Ubuntu Meaning: Maxims and Statements
Ubuntu is often presented in short statements called maxims by Samkange (1980). Some of these are:
- Motho ke motho ka batho (Sotho/Tswana). A person is a person through other people.
- Umuntu ngumuntu ngabantu (Zulu). A person is a person through other people.
- Umntu ngumntu ngabantu (Xhosa). A person is a person through other people.
- Munhu munhu nevanhu (Shona). A person through other people.
- Ndiri nekuti tiri (Shona). I am because we are.
- Munhu i munhu hivanwani vanhu (Xitsonga). A person is a person through other people.
- Muthu ndi muthu nga vhathu (Venda). A person is a person through other people
Ubuntu Meaning: History and Origin of the Term
In South Africa, the idea served as a model for the 1990s shift from apartheid to majority government. The phrase "there is a need for understanding but not for vengeance, a need for reparation but not for retaliation, a need for Ubuntu but not for victimization" first appears in the Epilogue of the Interim Constitution of South Africa (1993).
Since South Africa's 1994 democratic transition during Nelson Mandela's presidency, the phrase has gained greater recognition outside of Southern Africa. Desmond Tutu's ubuntu theology is particularly responsible for popularizing the concept among English-speaking readers. Many have suggested that Ubuntu had a formative influence on the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC), which Tutu chaired in South Africa.
The phrase is widely used in Ugandan daily speech as a means of fostering community and interpersonal relationships. If someone claims to have lost "Obuuntu"—their humanity—the phrase can also be used to criticize their behavior.
Ubuntu Meaning: Applications in the Modern World
Ubuntu Philosophy has been applied in multiple areas for positive and collaborative growth for a supportive society and the world. The major areas where Ubuntu philosophy has been applied are tabulated below:
Ubuntu Application Areas | Ubuntu Philosophy |
In diplomacy | Where all industries are valued as partners, where everyone takes part as a shareholder, and where everyone's success is shared exponentially rather than gradually. |
In education | Ubuntu has been utilized in education to decolonize African education from Western educational ideologies and to guide and promote it. The family, community, society, environment, and spirituality are all used as teaching and learning resources in ubuntu education. |
In social work, welfare and development | This speaks to afrocentric methods of giving society's most disadvantaged citizens a social safety net. Among the commonalities is collectivity. |
In research | An African-focused instrument that decolonizes research agenda and technique is made available to researchers through the use of Ubuntu research strategy. |
In moral philosophy | Activities are generally right when they pertain to coexisting peacefully with others or respecting social bonds." |
In politics and leadership | “No foreign political philosophy can be useful in a country more than the indigenous philosophies”. |
In social justice, criminal justice and jurisprudence | Ubuntu philosohy values repairing relationships |
