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SSC Exam Pattern: Overview, Syllabus, Exam Pattern

Exam

Ranjan Kumar

Updated on 13th June, 2024 , 6 min read

SSC Exam Pattern: Ov

SSC Exam Pattern Overview

The SSC CGL is a well-recognized exam among Indian government servants. In today’s post, we shall give a detailed analysis of the entire examination content. The structure as well nature associated with conducting SSC CGL will be provided. Every year, SSC CGL is held to occupy group B and C posts in the central government. Every year students appear in this examination with the hope of landing a government job of their choice. The SSC changed the examination’s nature three years ago. In this article we will discuss only the new pattern so let’s take a look at it under SSC CGL Syllabus as well as Exam pattern".

SSC Exam Overview

Tier

Type

Mode

Tier – I

Objective Multiple Choice

Computer-Based (online)

Tier – II (Paper I, II, III)

Paper I (Compulsory for all posts), 

 

Paper II To people who apply for positions as Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) within the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation and 

 

Paper III "for candidates applying for the positions of Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer."

 

Objective Type, Multiple choice questions, except for 

 

Module-II of Section-III of Paper-I

Computer-Based (online)

SSC CGL Syllabus for Tier 1 Exam

To be eligible for the next examination, a candidate must first pass SSC CGL's Tier 1, also called a preliminary. The comprehensive pattern and syllabus for Tier 1 exam of SSC CGL are discussed below.

SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern

Below is the complete examination pattern of the SSC CGL Tier 1 exam. The exam consists of force action between 25 questions each and the total time given for the tier 1 exam is 60 minutes. This also involves a negative marking of 0.5 marks for every wrong question.

Tier 1 Exam Pattern 

S.No.

Sections

No. of Questions

Total Marks

Time Allotted

1

General Intelligence and Reasoning

25

50

A cumulative time of 60 minutes

(1 hour)

2

General Awareness

25

50

3

Quantitative Aptitude

25

50

4

English Comprehension

25

50

Total

100

200

 

SSC CGL Syllabus for Quantitative Aptitude

The quantitative aptitude is yet another revered section of the SSC CGL exam, below is the entire physics for the quantitative aptitude of SSC CGL tier 1 exam.

SSC CGL Tier-I Syllabus- Quantitative Aptitude

  1. Computation of whole numbers
  2. Decimals
  3. Fractions
  4. Relationships between numbers
  5. Profit and Loss
  6. Discount
  7. Partnership Business
  8. Mixture and Alligation
  9. Time and distance
  10. Time & Work
  11. Percentage
  12. Ratio & Proportion
  13. Square roots
  14. Averages
  15. Interest
  16. Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra & Elementary surds
  17. Graphs of Linear Equations
  18. Triangle and its various kinds of centres
  19. Congruence and similarity of triangles
  20. Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, common tangents to two or more circles
  21. Triangle
  22. Quadrilaterals
  23. Regular Polygons
  24. Right Prism
  25. Right Circular Cone
  26. Right Circular Cylinder
  27. Sphere
  28. Heights and Distances
  29. Histogram
  30. Frequency polygon
  31. Bar diagram & Pie chart
  32. Hemispheres
  33. Rectangular Parallelepiped
  34. Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base
  35. Trigonometric ratio
  36. Degree and Radian Measures
  37. Standard Identities
  38. Complementary angles

SSC CGL Syllabus for General Intelligence and Reasoning 

Below is the complete syllabus for the Reasoning section of the SSC CGL exam. It might be scoring depending upon the paper Pattern of that year.

SSC CGL Tier-I Syllabus- General Intelligence and Reasoning 

  1. Analogies
  2. Similarities and differences
  3. Space visualization
  4. Spatial orientation
  5. Problem-solving
  6. Analysis
  7. Judgment
  8. Blood Relations
  9. Decision making
  10. Visual memory
  11. Discrimination
  12. Observation
  13. Relationship concepts
  14. Arithmetical reasoning
  15. Figural classification
  16. Arithmetic number series
  17. Non-verbal series
  18. Coding and decoding
  19. Statement conclusion
  20. Syllogistic reasoning

SSC CGL Syllabus for the English Language

English is a high scoring subject for both tier 1 and 2 of SSC CGL exam. Below is the detailed syllabus for the SSC CGL English section in Tier 1. 

SSC CGL Tier-I Syllabus- English Language

  1. Idioms and Phrases
  2. One word Substitution
  3. Sentence Correction
  4. Error Spotting
  5. Fill in the Blanks
  6. Spellings Correction
  7. Reading Comprehension
  8. Synonyms-Antonyms
  9. Active Passive
  10. Sentence Rearrangement
  11. Sentence Improvement
  12. Cloze test

SSC CGL Syllabus for General Awareness

This is among the most difficult parts relating to SSC CGL tier 1 exams. It’s this section that most students fail in; let alone even doing so poorly that they score even zero marks on several occasions. Nevertheless, content in this particular region concerns general issues regarding country and society only that vast curriculum coverage itself forms a challenge to learners. The full list of subtopics associated with SSC CGL Tier 1 General Awareness is found below:

General Awareness Syllabus

  1. India and its neighbouring countries especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research
  2. Science
  3. Current Affairs
  4. Books and Authors
  5. Sports
  6. Important Schemes
  7. Important Days
  8. Portfolio
  9. People in News
  10. Static GK

SSC CGL Syllabus for Tier 2

Once the applicant has passed the first test, he or she is free to take the tier 1 test of SSC CGL. This can also be carried out online like both tier 2 and there is going to be negative marking. You will find below an explanation about the complete pattern and syllabus in connection with SSC CGL test which is tier 2.

SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern

Here is the pattern for the full SSC CGL Tier 2 exam. However, one is not bound to tackle all the papers, although going through the official notification is strongly recommended.

SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 1 Exam Pattern

Sections

Module

Subject

No. of Questions

Marks

Weightage

Section I

Module-I

Mathematical Abilities

30

60*3 = 180

23%

Module-II

Reasoning and General Intelligence

30

23%

Section II

Module-I

English Language and Comprehension

45

70*3 = 210

35%

Module-II

General Awareness

25

19%

Section III

Module-I

Computer Knowledge Test

20

20*3 = 60

Qualifying

Module-II

Data Entry Speed Test 

One Data Entry Task

Qualifying

SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 2 & 3 Exam Pattern

Paper

Section

No. of question

Maximum Marks

Duration

Paper II

Statistics

100

200

2 hours

Paper III

General Studies (Finance and Economics)

100

200

2 hours

 

Module-I of Session-I of Paper-I (Mathematical Abilities):

The subject of quantitative aptitude in the SSC CGL examination is perhaps the most significant yet at times the most difficult. The mathematical ability section covers topics that are normally taught in standard ten or twelve. Below is the comprehensive SSC CGL mathematics syllabus.

Topics

Sub-topics

Number Systems

  1. Computation of Whole Number
  2. Decimal and Fractions
  3. Relationship between numbers

Fundamental arithmetical operations

  1. Percentages
  2. Ratio and Proportion
  3. Square roots
  4. Averages
  5. Interest (Simple and Compound)
  6. Profit and Loss
  7. Discount
  8. Partnership Business
  9. Mixture and Alligation
  10. Time and distance
  11. Time and work

Algebra

  1. Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra and Elementary surds (simple problems)
  2. Graphs of Linear Equations

Geometry

  1. Similarity with elementary geometric figures and facts: Triangle and its various kinds of centres
  2. Congruence and similarity of triangles
  3. Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, common tangents to two or more circles.

Mensuration

  1. Triangle
  2. Quadrilaterals
  3. Regular Polygons
  4. Circle
  5. Right Prism
  6. Right Circular Cone
  7. Right Circular Cylinder
  8. Sphere
  9. Hemispheres
  10. Rectangular Parallelepiped
  11. Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square Base.

Trigonometry

  1. Trigonometry
  2. Trigonometric ratios
  3. Complementary angles
  4. Height and distances (simple problems only)
  5. Standard Identities
 
  1. Use of Tables and Graphs: Histogram, Frequency polygon, Bar-diagram, Pie-chart
  2. Measures of central tendency: mean, median, mode, standard deviation
  3. Calculation of simple probabilities

Read about SSC GD Syllabus.

Module-II of Section-I of Paper-I (Reasoning and General Intelligence):

Reasoning the most important part and also the tricky section of the paper one of the SSC CGL. We have given the complete details of the syllabus of reasoning in the SSC CGL exams.

Module-II of Section-I of Paper-I (Reasoning and General Intelligence)

  1. Semantic Analogy
  2. Symbolic operations, Symbolic/ Number Analogy, Trends
  3. Figural Analogy
  4. Space Orientation
  5. Semantic Classification
  6. Venn Diagrams
  7. Symbolic/ Number
  8. Classification
  9. Drawing inferences
  10. Figural Classification
  11. Punched hole/ pattern-folding & unfolding
  12. Semantic Series
  13. Figural Pattern Folding and completion
  14. Number Series
  15. Embedded figures
  16. Figural Series
  17. Critical Thinking
  18. Problem-Solving
  19. Emotional Intelligence
  20. Word Building
  21. Social Intelligence
  22. Coding and decoding
  23. Numerical operations
  24. Other subtopics, if any.

Module-I of Section-II of Paper-I (English Language And Comprehension):

English part of both tier 1 and tier 2 of SSC CGL exam. It is one of the most scoring subjects in both of the exams. The exam tries to test the fluency and basic knowledge of English of the candidates based on the general vocabulary and grammar. Blue is the complete details of the syllabus of English in SSC CGL tier 2 exam.

Module-I of Section-II of Paper-I (English Language and Comprehension)

  1. Vocabulary
  2. English Grammar
  3. Sentence structure
  4. Spot the Error
  5. Fill in the Blanks,
  6. Synonyms/Homonyms
  7. Antonyms
  8. Spellings/ Detecting misspelt words
  9. Idioms & Phrases
  10. One word substitution
  11. Improvement of Sentences,
  12. Active/ Passive Voice of Verbs
  13. Conversion into Direct/ Indirect narration
  14. Shuffling of Sentence parts
  15. Shuffling of Sentences in a passage,
  16. Cloze Passage
  17. Comprehension Passage- We will provide three or more paragraphs for comprehension testing and then ask questions related to them. One paragraph should contain excerpts from a simple book or a short story, and the other two should be about current events as reported in an editorial or a bulletin.

Module-II of Section-II of Paper-I (General Awareness):

The SSC CGL exam has a subject on which it focuses most when dealing with current issues, which is general awareness. The societal knowledge section for candidates and their immediate environment has been crafted under this category while providing them with guidelines on what they ought to know relating to these areas. Here is the full syllabus for General Awareness’ segment in SSC CGL:

Module-II of Section-II of Paper-I (General Awareness)

  1. India and its neighbouring countries especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research
  2. Science
  3. Current Affairs
  4. Books and Authors
  5. Sports
  6. Important Schemes
  7. Important Days & Dates
  8. Portfolio
  9. People in News

Module-I of Section-III of Paper-I (Computer Proficiency):

Topics

Sub-Topics

Computer Basics

  1. Organization of a computer
  2. Central Processing Unit (CPU)
  3. Input/ output devices
  4. Computer memory
  5. Memory organization
  6. Back-up devices
  7. PORTs
  8. Windows Explorer
  9. Keyboard shortcuts

Software

Windows Operating system including basics of Microsoft Office like MS word, MS Excel and Power Point etc

Working with the Internet and emails

Web Browsing & Searching, Downloading & Uploading, Managing an Email Account, e-Banking

Basics of networking and cyber security

Networking devices and protocols, Network and information security threats (like hacking, virus, worms, Trojan etc.) and preventive measures

Read About SSC CGL Qualification

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the mode of the SSC GD Constable exam?

The SSC GD Constable exam is conducted online as a computer-based test.

How many questions are there in the SSC CPO Paper-I exam?

The SSC CPO Paper-I exam consists of 200 questions.

Are SSC exams conducted online or offline?

Most SSC exams, including CGL and CHSL, are conducted online (computer-based).

What is the duration of the SSC CHSL Tier-I exam?

The SSC CHSL Tier-I exam has a duration of 60 minutes.

Is there negative marking in SSC exams?

Yes, there is negative marking in SSC exams, typically 0.5 marks deducted for each wrong answer in Tier-I and Tier-II.

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