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MHRD Full Form (Ministry of Human Resource Development): Eligibility, Admission Procedure, Top Colleges, Career Option and Tips of Preparation

Kasturi Talukdar

Updated on 25th April, 2024 , 11 min read

MHRD Full Form Overview

MHRD full form: MHRD stands for Master of Human Resource Development, a two-year postgraduate course that has grown in popularity in recent years.

Human behavior, organizational behavior, labor laws, performance appraisals, and counseling are among the topics covered in the four-semester course.

Candidates must have completed their graduation, preferably in the Science stream, with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks to be eligible for the MHRD course. Candidates must also have strong communication skills. 

MHRD graduates can pursue careers as HR Managers, Recruitment Officers, Administrators, HR Directors, Customer Relations Managers, and more.

MHRD Full Form: Master of Human Resource Development

MHRD Full Form: Highlight

The table below shows the important highlights of MHRD: 

Degree

Masters

Full Form

Master in Human Research Development

Duration

2 Years

Age

There are no age restrictions.

Admission Process

Entrance Based 

Examination type

Semester 

Entrance Exam

CAT, XAT, MAT, and CMAT

Subjects Required

BBA or Bachelor's in relevant field

Minimum Percentage

A minimum of 55% of the total aggregate

Average Fees

INR 25,000 - 4 LPA

Similar Options of Study

MBA in HR

Average Salary

INR 5 - 8 LPA

Job Options

Human Resource Managers, Recruiting Officers, Administrators, Human Resource Directors, Customer Relation Managers, etc.

Employment Roles

Human Resource Manager, Recruiting Officer, Administrator, Customer Relation Manager, etc.

MHRD Full Form: About

MHRD is a significant master's degree program that thoroughly covers different aspects of Human Resource Development and Management. The Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD) was established on September 26, 1985. 

  1. HRD stands for Human resource development.
  2. Mr. Dharmendra Pradhan is the current Minister of Human Resources Development. 
  3. The MHRD is in charge of developing the required infrastructure for the education sector. They establish policies as well as put them into action for actual development. 
  4. To excel as a Human Resource Analyst, a crucial requirement is a solid grasp of human behavior. This program includes essential psychology topics such as Human Behavior, Organizational Behavior, and Behavioral Research.
  5. This course also covers essential HR subjects like Human Resource Development, Labor Laws, Performance Evaluation and Counseling, Salary Administration, and more.
  6. In addition, the program includes fundamental management subjects like Business Economics, Business Communication, and Organizational Development, among others.
  7. The primary objective of the course is to mold students into adept and empathetic HR professionals with comprehensive knowledge of current HR practices in the industry.
  8. Upon completing the course, students will acquire the skills to analyze human behavior and communicate effectively with employees, enhancing their capabilities as HR professionals.
  9. The goal of the organization is to establish model education in the country. It will aid in strengthening the country's socioeconomic threads. 

Masters in Human Resource Development [MHRD] - Latest Notifications

  1. 12 September, 2023: IIM Ahmedabad is ranked 43rd globally in the FT Masters in Management Rankings 2023.
  2. 12 September 2023: Admission 2024 to the PGDM program at SDMIMD is now open until February 20. 
  3. 12 September, 2023: Reva University MBA Admission 2024 Open
  4. 11 September, 2023: The SCMHRD Pune SNAP 2023 registration is now open, the last day to apply is November 23.
  5. 11 September, 2023: Admissions for all programs at Madras University Institute of Distance Education  are now open; apply before September 15, 2023.

MHRD Objectives: 

  1. Universal Access to Education: The MHRD tries to guarantee that every child in India has access to a quality education, regardless of socioeconomic status, gender, or geographical location.
  2. Improving Educational Quality: Quality enhancement is a key priority of MHRD's work, with the goal of raising educational standards, promoting innovative teaching-learning approaches, and cultivating critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. 
  3. Equity and Inclusion: MHRD strives to create an inclusive education system that meets the different needs of all students, especially those from marginalized communities, those with disabilities, and other disadvantaged groups.
  4. Promoting Research and Innovation: The MHRD encourages research and innovation in education by cultivating a culture of creativity, entrepreneurship, and scientific temper among students and teachers.
  5. Skill Development and Employability: Recognizing the importance of skill development for employment and economic growth, the MHRD strives to match education with job market demands, providing students with applicable competences and vocational skills.

MHRD Full Form: Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility criteria for MHRD programs vary by initiative, education level, and target population. However, some typical criteria might include: 

  1. Academic Qualifications: Typically, applicants must satisfy the minimal academic criteria stated for the program or course. This might include qualifying exams like the Class 10 or Class 12 board exams, college degrees, or admission tests.
  2. Age limits: Some MHRD programs may have age limits, notably scholarships, fellowships, or vocational training programs aimed at specific age groups.
  3. Residential Status: Some programs may be limited to Indian citizens or residents of specific states or areas, while others may be open to foreign nationals or non-resident Indians (NRIs) under certain conditions.
  4. Category-based Criteria: In accordance with government policy on reservation and affirmative action, MHRD programs may incorporate provisions for category-based reservations, such as for Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), Other Backward Classes,  or economically weaker sections (EWS). 
  5. Merit-based Selection: Many MHRD scholarships and admissions are awarded based on merit, with students chosen through competitive tests, academic achievement, or other objective factors. 
Also Read:

MHRD Full Form: Admission Process

To get into an MHRD course, you typically need to take an entrance exam, such as CAT, MAT, or XAT. Once you have your results, you can apply to the colleges you want to attend. Some colleges may offer admission based on your entrance exam score alone, but others may require you to take additional tests, such as a writing ability test, group discussion, and personal interview. Once you have completed all of the required steps, you will be offered admission to the course if you are eligible.

Here is a more detailed breakdown of each step:

  1. Take an entrance exam: There are a number of different entrance exams that you can take to qualify for an MHRD course. The most common exams are CAT, MAT, and XAT.
  2. Apply to colleges: Once you have your entrance exam results, you can start applying to colleges. Most colleges have an online application process, but some may also accept paper applications.
  3. Qualify for further rounds of admissions: Some colleges may shortlist candidates based on their entrance exam scores and then require them to take additional tests, such as a writing ability test, group discussion, and personal interview.
  4. Complete all required steps: Once you have been invited to participate in the additional tests, you will need to complete them all successfully.
  5. Submit required documents: If you qualify for admission, you will need to submit all of the required documents to prove your eligibility.
  6. Receive admission offer: Once you have submitted all of the required documents, you will be offered admission to the course if you are eligible.

Pros of Studying for MHRD

Here are some of the reasons why you should consider studying MHRD:

  • High job placement: With an MHRD degree, you will be well-positioned for jobs in human resources (HR) in any industry. HR is a critical department in every organization, so there is a high demand for qualified HR professionals.
  • Global opportunities: An MHRD degree can open up opportunities for you to study and work abroad. Many companies are looking for HR professionals with international experience, and an MHRD degree can give you the skills and knowledge you need to succeed in a global environment.
  • Research opportunities: If you are interested in pursuing a career in research, an MHRD degree can give you a strong foundation. Many MHRD programs offer opportunities for students to conduct research on HR-related topics. You may also be able to pursue a PhD in HR after completing your MHRD degree.

Overall, an MHRD degree can provide you with a number of advantages, including high job placement rates, global opportunities, and research opportunities. If you are interested in a career in HR, an MHRD degree is a great option to consider.

MHRD Full Form: Top Entrance Exams

Admission to MHRD courses is typically based on scores from common MBA entrance exams, such as the CAT, MAT, and CMAT. Here is a brief overview of each exam:

  • CAT: The Common Admission Test is one of the most popular and competitive MBA entrance exams in India. It is used for admission to all of the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs), as well as many other top business schools.
  • XAT: Xavier's Aptitude Test is another well-respected MBA entrance exam. It is accepted by over 150 business schools in India, including XLRI, XIMB, and XIME.
  • MAT: The Management Aptitude Test is a relatively shorter and easier exam than CAT or XAT. It is accepted by a number of business schools in India, including AIMA-affiliated schools.
  • CMAT: The Common Management Admission Test is a national-level MBA entrance exam that is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA). It is accepted by all AICTE-approved business schools in India.

Which exam you choose to take will depend on your individual preferences and goals. If you are aiming for a top MBA program, such as an IIM, then CAT is the best option. If you are interested in attending a business school that accepts the XAT, MAT, or CMAT, then any of those exams would be a good choice.

MHRD: How to Prepare for Entrance Exam

To excel in these entrance examinations, candidates should keep in mind the following guidelines:

  1. Concentrate on the Quantitative Analysis, Data Interpretation, and Logical Reasoning sections, as they involve extensive mathematical content and intricate questions.
  2. Enhance their overall mathematical skills, including the ability to perform calculations swiftly to complete the test within the allocated time.
  3. For the language comprehension section, candidates must engage in regular reading and writing of short passages or paragraphs to bolster their language skills.
  4. Extensive practice of both grammatical and comprehension questions is essential to improve in this section.
  5. Utilize sample question papers from the exams to gain a general understanding of the level of difficulty and the types of questions typically encountered. Candidates should strive to practice as many sample question papers as possible.

MHRD Full Form: How to get Admissions in the Top MHRD Colleges?

The admission method for MHRD programs varies greatly based on aspects such as the amount of education, institution type, and program-specific requirements. However, the following stages give a basic picture of the normal admission process:

  • Admission Notification: MHRD programs often make admission notifications available through official websites, ads, or public announcements in newspapers and other media outlets. Notifications include important information such as eligibility requirements, application deadlines, and application procedure instructions.
  • Application Submission: Interested applicants must submit their applications online or through the designated offline modalities before the deadline. Candidates may be asked to give personal information, academic credentials, supporting papers, and other pertinent information on the application form.
  • Admit Card Issuance: For programs involving entrance tests or interviews, qualified candidates are given admit cards or hall tickets that contain information on the examination site, date, and time. Admit cards are normally accessible for download on the official website or mailed to applicants via email.
  • Entrance Examination/Interview: Depending on the program, candidates may be required to take entrance examinations, interviews, or other selection tests. These tests examine candidates' knowledge, skills, aptitude, and appropriateness for the program.
  • Merit lists and selection: Candidates are admitted based on their success in entrance examinations, interviews, or academic credentials. Merit lists are often published on the official website or exhibited at the respective institutions.
  • Counselling and Seat Allocation: For some schools, counseling sessions may be held to help selected applicants navigate the admissions process, make choices, and find seats. Candidates are assigned seats depending on their merit rank, preferences, and the availability of seats.
  • Document Verification and Admission Formalities: Following seat allocation, applicants must undertake document verification to validate their eligibility and the accuracy of the information supplied in the application. After successful verification, candidates must complete admission processes such as paying fees and submitting needed papers.
  • Class Commencement: After the admissions process is done, students attend orientation sessions and begin classes according to the institution's or program's academic calendar. 

MHRD Full Form: Top Colleges

The table below shows the Top MHRD Colleges:

College Name 

Average Annual Fees 

Average Salary

Chaudhary Charan Singh University 

INR 55,000

INR 3,00,000

Andhra University 

INR 39,000

INR 7,00,000

Himachal Pradesh University 

INR 10,100

INR 6,00,000

Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji Bhavnagar University

INR 21,450

INR 2,90,000

Purvanchal University 

INR 30,000

INR 2,20,000

Veer Narmad South Gujarat University 

INR 43,280

INR 10,00,000

MHRD and MBA Comparison

MHRD and MBA in Human Resource are related programs, but MBA places a greater emphasis on the broader management aspects rather than the developmental aspects of Human Resource. The following table provides a comparison of these two courses:

 

Parameters 

MHRD 

MBA Human Resource Management 

Full Form 

Master of Human Resource Development 

Master of Business Administration in Human Resources Management 

Domain

Human Resource 

Management 

Overview 

MHRD Course covers topics like Human Behaviour, Labour Laws, Human Resource Development, Performance Appraisal, etc. It mainly focuses on the employees working in an organisation, their training, development and handling. 

MBA HRM also covers similar topics but along with these, it also covers some core business management topics. Also, unlike MHRD which focuses mainly on the human resource development and performance analysis, MBA HRM mainly focuses on the management of the employees in the industry. 

Duration 

2 years 

2 years 

Eligibility 

Graduate with minimum 50% marks 

Graduate with minimum 50% marks 

Admission Process 

Entrance Based 

Entrance Based 

Examination Type 

Semester

Semester 

Top Colleges 

Andhra University, Chaudhary Charan Singh University, Himachal Pradesh University, etc. 

IIM Ranchi, XLRI, NMIMS, TISS, etc. 

Average Annual Fees 

INR 25,000 to 4,00,000 

INR 5,00,000 to 20,00,000 

Job Profiles

Human Resource Managers, Recruiting Officers, Administrators, Human Resource Directors, Customer Relations Manager, etc. 

Human Resource Managers, Recruiting Officers, Administrators, Human Resource Directors, Customer Relations Manager, etc. 

Average Annual Salary 

INR 5,00,000 to 8,00,000 

INR 5,00,000 to 15,00,000

MHRD Full Form: Future Scope

Graduates of MHRD-affiliated universities have a wide range of job options in a variety of fields. Here are some popular employment options:

  • Engineering & Technology: Graduates of IITs, NITs, and other MHRD-accredited engineering institutes can pursue employment in software development, electronics, telecommunications, aerospace, automotive, and other engineering fields.
  • Management and Business Administration: IIM and other top management institution alumni can pursue careers in corporate management, finance, marketing, human resources, operations, consulting, entrepreneurship, and other areas of business.
  • Research and Development: Those with a good academic background and research ability can work in fields such as biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, materials science, renewable energy, and computer science.
  • Many graduates pursue jobs in education and academia, serving as professors, lecturers, researchers, or administrators at universities, colleges, research institutes, and educational organizations.
  • Civil Services and Government Jobs: Some graduates opt to work in civil services and government, taking competitive examinations such as the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) exams, state Public Service Commission exams, and other recruiting tests.
  • Entrepreneurship and Startups: Using the entrepreneurial skills and information gained throughout their education, some graduates pursue entrepreneurship, founding their own startups or joining new enterprises in a variety of industries. 

MHRD: Tips for Preparing

Preparing for MHRD-affiliated programs demands hard work, strategic planning, and an organized strategy. Here are some recommendations that could help aspirants prepare effectively:

  • Understand the Exam format: Learn about the exam format, curriculum, and marking scheme for entrance exams like JEE (Joint Entrance Examination), CAT (Common Admission Test), GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering), and others.
  • Create a study plan: Create a detailed study schedule that allows enough time for each subject or topic, ensuring that the syllabus is covered in a balanced manner. Set attainable objectives and dates to monitor your progress and stay motivated.
  • Practice regularly: Solve past years' question papers, sample papers, and simulated examinations to assess your preparedness, develop time management skills, and discover areas of strength and weakness. 
  • Focus on Conceptual Understanding: Rather than rote memorizing, concentrate on essential concepts, principles, and problem-solving strategies. Increase your conceptual clarity via extensive research and constant revision.
  • Seek direction and support: If necessary, enroll in coaching sessions or online courses to obtain professional direction, individualized attention, and organized study materials. In addition, seek advice from professors, mentors, and peers to clarify issues and get useful insights.\
  • Stay Current and Informed: Keep up to speed on current events, new developments, and emerging trends in your field of interest by reading newspapers, periodicals, and websites, and participating in online forums. Awareness of current topics may broaden your knowledge and help you do better in tests and interviews. 
  • Maintain Health and Well-Being: Take care of your physical and mental health by living a balanced lifestyle, getting enough sleep, eating healthy foods, and participating in regular exercise and leisure activities. A healthy mind and body are prerequisites for peak performance and productivity.
  • Maintain a good attitude, self-esteem, and confidence in your talents. Approach problems with a growth mentality, resilience, and desire to overcome hurdles and reach your objectives. 

Frequently Asked Questions

What does MHRD stand for?

MHRD stands for "Ministry of Human Resource Development."

Is MHRD the same as the Ministry of Education in India?

Yes, in 2020, the Ministry of Human Resource Development was renamed as the Ministry of Education in India.

What are the primary responsibilities of MHRD or the Ministry of Education?

The ministry is responsible for overseeing the education sector in India, including policies, funding, and initiatives related to school and higher education.

When was MHRD established in India?

MHRD was originally established on September 26, 1985.

Has the name or acronym of MHRD changed over the years?

es, the ministry's name was changed to the Ministry of Education in 2020, but the acronym "MHRD" is still widely used.

What are some important educational initiatives launched by MHRD or the Ministry of Education?

Some significant initiatives include Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA), and the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF).

Is MHRD responsible for higher education institutions in India?

Yes, MHRD, now the Ministry of Education, oversees both school and higher education institutions in India.

Does MHRD play a role in the development of educational policies and regulations?

Yes, the ministry is actively involved in the formulation of educational policies, regulations, and guidelines.

Are there any flagship programs or scholarships administered by MHRD?

Yes, MHRD introduced scholarships such as the National Means-cum-Merit Scholarship Scheme (NMMSS) and the Central Sector Scholarship Scheme (CSSS).

How can I get updates on MHRD's latest initiatives and policies?

You can stay informed about the Ministry of Education's latest initiatives and policies by visiting their official website or following their updates through various news sources and social media channels.

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