What is MLT Course?
MLT Full Form in medical terminology is Medical Laboratory Technology. The MLT course deals with diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases. Candidates interested in pursuing this course should know completely about the details. MLT Admission is conducted through entrance exams.
The MLT entrance exams include AIIMS Paramedical, JIPMER, PGIMER, and BCECE. To pursue this exam, one must have secured a minimum of 50% in their 12th with PCM/ PCB as their primary subjects.
Also Read: Paramedical Courses
The MLT Course Subjects include Clinical Enzymology Lab, Parasitology & Virology Lab, etc. MLT Course fees average around INR 10k - 4 LPA. The popular MLT courses include BSc MLT, MSc MLT, and DMLT.
MLT colleges include Cristian Medical College, Chandigarh University, etc. After completing the MLT course, one can get jobs like Medical Laboratory Technician, Lab Technologist, etc. The MLT ranges around INR 2 - 6 LPA. Moreover, to know more about MLT, read the complete article below.
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MLT Course Details
Specifications | Details |
Name of the course | MLT |
MLT Full Form | Medical Laboratory Technology |
MLT Course Eligibility | Must have secured a minimum of 50% in their 12th with PCB/ PCM |
MLT Admission Procedure | Based on Entrance Exams |
MLT Entrance Exams | AIIMS Paramedical, NEET, JIPMER Paramedical, PGIMER Paramedical, JEE, BCECE Paramedical |
MLT Course Duration | 2 years |
MLT Course Level | Bachelors |
MLT Course Fees | INR 10k - 4 LPA |
MLT Courses | |
MLT College | King's George Medical University, SRM Institute of Technology, Chandigarh University, Government Medical College, etc |
MLT Course Subjects | Pathology, Microbiology, Histopathology and Histotechniques, Immunology and Serology, Human Physiology, PC Software Lab, etc |
MLT Jobs | MRI Technician, Dental Machine Technician, Optical Laboratory Technician, Radiology Technician, CT Scan Technician |
MLT Salary | INR 2 - 6 LPA |
MLT Full Form
The MLT Full Form is Medical Lab Technician. It is a 2-year course that teaches the candidates about Parasitology and virology, Diagnostic Molecular Biology, Diagnostic Cytology, etc.
MLT Course Eligibility
The candidates who are interested in pursuing the course of Medical Laboratory Technology should make sure to possess the specified eligibility criteria. Moreover, the MLT Course Eligibility Criteria can be found below:-
- One must have completed their 10th and 12th with an aggregate of 50%.
- The candidates must have studied PCB/ PCM in their 12th.
- All applicants must have a Bachelor's degree in MLT with at least 50%-55% of the required grades from an accredited university in order to be admitted to MLT PG Courses.
MLT Admission 2024
One who is looking forward to building their career in the medical field will be able to be admission to the course of MLT through entrance exams. However, before applying for the entrance exams, the aspirant should be sure to check the eligibility criteria. The candidates, whilst filling out the form should make sure to pay the application fee.
MLT Entrance Exams
Candidates who are interested in making their career in the field of MLT will have to take the entrance exams. Moreover, the MLT Entrance Exams are mentioned below:-
MLT Courses
There are two most popular MLT courses that the candidates will be able to pursue. The list of the MLT courses is provided below:-
1.BSc MLT
A three-year undergraduate program called the Bachelor of Science in Medical Laboratory Technology, or BSc MLT, is broken up into six semesters for six years. The candidates are taught several facets of healthcare in this course. Throughout the course, the students do a variety of diagnostic studies on body fluids, including hematology, bacteriology, immunologic, chemical, and microscopic ones. Clinical Endocrinology and toxicology Lab, Diagnostic Molecular Biology Lab, Diagnostic Cytology, etc. are among the topics covered in the program.
2.MSc MLT
Students interested in pursuing a career as a medical lab technician can enroll in a two-year postgraduate program called the M.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology. Students will learn both theoretical and applied understanding of topics including microbiology, hematology, cytology, blood banks, biochemistry, toxicology, etc. in this course. Professionals with practical experience and strong technical foundations who graduate from the M.Sc. in Medical Lab Technology program are qualified to work in private hospitals and biomedical laboratory facilities. Candidates for the M.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology program must hold a current B.Sc. in the relevant subject.
3.DMLT
The full name DMLT is Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology. The two-year DMLT full-form course emphasizes the development of abilities in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment utilizing clinical lab testing. After class 12, it is an option with a price range of INR 2 to INR 4 lakhs. The merit list of the qualifying tests determines admission to the DMLT. Entrance exams are used to enroll students in several colleges, including St. John's Medical College and Aligarh Muslim University. The merit list of the qualifying tests determines admission to the DMLT.
MLT Course Subjects
There are various subjects in the course of MLT. Furthermore, the MLT course subjects are mentioned below:-
- Biochemistry
- Clinical Haematology
- Immunohematology and Blood Banking
- Parasitology and Virology
- Pathology
- Microbiology
- Histopathology and Histotechniques
- Immunology and Serology
- Human Physiology
- PC Software Lab
- Communication Lab
- Human Anatomy
- Clinical Enzymology and Automation Principles of Lab Management and Medical Ethics
- Health Education and Health Communication
- Bio-Medical Waste Management
- Clinical Enzymology
- Diagnostic Cytology
- Clinical Endocrinology and Toxicology
- Diagnostic Molecular Biology
- Advanced Diagnostic Techniques
Also Read: DGO
MLT Syllabus
One looking forward to studying the MLT should know completely about its syllabus. Moreover, the MLT course syllabus is mentioned below:-
MLT Syllabus: 1st Year
MLT Subjects: 1st Sem | MLT Subjects: 2nd Sem |
Human anatomy-I | Human Physiology II |
Human Physiology-I | Biochemistry II |
Biochemistry-II | Bio-Medical Waste Management |
Health Education & Health Communication | Practical: Human Physiology-II |
Human Physiology Lab-I | Human Anatomy-II |
Human Anatomy Lab-I | Practical: Biochemistry-I |
PC Software Lab | Communication Lab |
Biochemistry Lab-I | - |
MLT Syllabus: 2nd Year
MLT Subjects: 3rd Sem | MLT Subjects: 4th Sem |
Pathology-I | Pathology-II |
Clinical Haematology-I | Clinical Haematology-II |
Microbiology-I | Microbiology-II |
Microbiology | Immunology & Serology-II |
Immunology & Serology-I Lab | Histopathology & Histotechniques-II |
Immunology & Serology-I | Clinical Haematology Lab-II |
Histopathology & Histotechniques-I | Microbiology, Immunology & Serology lab-II |
Clinical Haematology Lab-I | Histopathology & Histotechniques Lab-II |
Histopathology & Histotechniques-I Lab | - |
MLT Syllabus: 3rd Year
MLT Subjects: 5th Sem | MLT Subjects: 6th Sem |
Immunohematology & Blood Banking | Clinical Endocrinology |
Clinical Enzymology & Automation | Advanced Diagnostic Techniques |
Parasitology & Virology | Diagnostic Molecular Biology |
Diagnostic Cytology | Clinical Endocrinology |
Principles of Lab Management & Medical Ethics | Advanced Diagnostic Techniques Lab |
Clinical Enzymology Lab | Diagnostic Molecular Biology Lab |
MLT: Types of Courses
There are three types of MLT Courses mentioned below:-
- Certificate Courses - It is a brief course with a period of three to six months, though this might vary from institution to institution and is dependent on a number of criteria. It concentrates on issues including disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment using a clinical laboratory test.
- Diploma Courses - It is a two-year program that may often be finished after graduating from high school and is also known as DMLT. It is a paramedical course that focuses on using clinical laboratories and other physical testing to diagnose, treat, and prevent disease.
- Degree Courses - All MLT bachelor's and master's degrees fall under this category. One of the most popular courses among students is the three-year Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) degree programme. Students can specialise in a wide range of fields while taking this degree, including microbiology, haematology, pathology, clinical chemistry, immunological pathology, biomedical methods, virology, radiography, bacteriology, genetics, cytopathology, serology, histology, coagulation, toxicology, etc. A two-year PG programme called a Master of Medical Lab Technology contains exciting courses like molecular biology, human anatomy and physiology, etc.
BSc Related Links: | ||
BSc Entrance Exams | BSc Colleges in India | BSc Anthropology |
MLT: Course Comparison
Below is the comparison among the basic courses of MLT:-
Specification | DMLT | BSc | MSc |
Full Form | Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology | Bachelor of Science in Medical Laboratory Technology | Master of Science in Medical Laboratory Technology |
About the Course | The Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology Course is for students who are interested in learning about and diagnosing the different components associated with illness prevention and treatment. | Aspirants can learn about numerous procedures, treatments, and illness preventive techniques used in clinical laboratories with a bachelor's degree in medical laboratory technology. | The M.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology is a two-year postgraduate programme that is open to students interested in a career as a medical lab technician. |
Course Eligibility | The candidate must have cleared their 12th with an aggregate of 45-50% with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as compulsory subjects. | One must have qualified their 12th with 50% with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology as compulsory subjects. | The applicant must have secured a minimum of 55% in their BSc MLT or BMLT or equivalent course. |
Admission Process | Entrance Exam/ Merit Based | Entrance Exam/ Merit Based | Entrance Exam/ Merit Based |
MLT Fees | INR 20,000-80,000 | INR 10K - INR 4L per annum | INR 10,000 - INR 20,00,000/- |
Job Scope | Lab Assistant, Health Care Assistant, Laboratory System Analyst, Health and Safety Assistant, Educational Consultant, Hospital Outreach Coordinator etc. | Medical Laboratory Technician, Clinical Laboratory Technician, Phlebotomist, Clinical Laboratory Technologist, Medical Laboratory Technologist, Lab Technologist, Biochemist, Medical Phlebotomist etc. | Laboratory Manager, Healthcare Administrator, Hospital outreach coordinator, Lab Technician, Biomedical Analyst, Sample Analyst, etc. |
Salary | INR 20,000-80,000 | INR 2L - 6L per annum | INR 2,80,000 - INR 4,00,000 |
MLT Top Colleges in India
The under mentioned is the list of the MLT colleges in India:-
Name of the College | MLT Course Fee |
CMC Vellore | INR 23.28 K |
BHU | INR 3.38 K |
JIPMER | INR 7.76 K |
Manipal Academy of Higher Education | INR 1.75 Lakhs |
Jamia Hamdard University | INR 1.45 Lakhs |
SRM Institute of Science and Technology | INR 50.00 K |
Saveetha Medical College | INR 95.00 K |
DY Patil University | INR 1.12 Lakhs |
JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research | INR 2.14 Lakhs |
BMCRI Bangalore | INR 17.97 K |
Also Read: Top Medical Colleges of India
MLT: Skills Required
Candidate who is interested in building their career in the field of MLT will have to possess certain skills that are provided below:-
- Orientation towards Research and Development
- Problem-Solving Skills
- Ability to follow rules and protocols
- Analytical Skills
- Technical abilities
- Quantitative Skills
- Quantitative Skills
- Communication skills
MLT Job Scope
There are various job scopes in the field of MLT. Furthermore, the MLT course job scope is provided below:-
- Lab Technician
- Medical Record Technician
- Lab Assistant
- Laboratory Manager
- Anaesthesia Technician
- MRI Technician
- Pathology Technician
- CT Scan Technician
- X-ray Technician
- Operation Theatre technician
Job Title | Estimated Salary (per annum) |
Laboratory Technician | ₹2,00,000 - ₹4,00,000 |
Medical Laboratory Technologist | ₹3,00,000 - ₹6,00,000 |
Clinical Research Associate | ₹4,00,000 - ₹8,00,000 |
Quality Control Analyst | ₹3,50,000 - ₹7,00,000 |
Microbiologist | ₹4,00,000 - ₹10,00,000 |
Blood Bank Technician | ₹3,00,000 - ₹6,00,000 |
Laboratory Manager | ₹5,00,000 - ₹12,00,000 |
Health Informatics Specialist | ₹4,00,000 - ₹8,00,000 |
Research Scientist | ₹5,00,000 - ₹15,00,000 |
Teaching Faculty | ₹3,00,000 - ₹8,00,000 |
MLT Top Recruiters
There are several companies that hire MLT graduates, which are mentioned below:-
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
- Forensic Science Laboratory
- Apollo
- Batra Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Delhi
- Columbia Asia Referral Hospital
- Manipal Hospital
- Fortis
- Lilavati Hospital, Mumbai
- Paramount Health Services
- Cactus Global