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GMAT Syllabus

Exam

Prachi Bhatia

Updated on 18th December, 2023 , 11 min read

The Graduate Management Admissions Council (GMAC) administers the GMAT, also known as the Graduate Management Admission Test, which evaluates a candidate's verbal, analytical, and mathematical abilities in order to admit them to some of the best MBA programs in the world. The GMAT is one of the most crucial tests when it comes to getting an MBA overseas since it gives MBA applicants a platform to enroll in a variety of Management programmes. The test is broken into four discrete, timed sections: the Verbal Reasoning Section, the Integrated Reasoning Section, and the Analytical Writing Assessment. Let's examine each of the elements that make up the GMAT Syllabus in great depth.

Check more details about GMAT Exam.

GMAT Syllabus 2023 Highlights

Sections

Number of Questions

Duration

Analytical Writing

Analysis of Argument

30 minutes

Integrated Reasoning Section

12 questions

30 minutes

Optional Break

10 minutes

Quantitative Section

37 questions 

75 minutes

Optional Break

10 minutes

Verbal Section

41 MCQs 

75 minutes

Also Check: GMAT Exam Pattern.

Also Check: GMAT Admit Card Details.

GMAT 2023 Syllabus Analytical Writing Assessment

The Analytical Writing Assessment of the GMAT Exam Syllabus assesses your critical aptitude abilities as well as your ability to articulate ideas through a particular argument. Here, you'll be expected to compose an opinion piece or personal analysis of the argument. This portion, which lasts 30 minutes, covers a variety of general interest subjects, including business, corporate, and related disciplines. No specialized expertise in one topic is required; instead, analytical abilities and the capacity to articulate ideas clearly are largely assessed.

Argument essay

Before stating your case, you must analyze the logic in this section. Remember that your mark will be based on how persuasive you find a certain argument to be. Make sure the logic of the argument is sound, and refrain from making any unwarranted assumptions. Prioritize grammar and syntax while supporting or refuting the criticism made in the question .

Issue Essay

For this part, you must write an essay about the subject that was given to you. The contestant must present their point of view in around 600 words. Candidates may offer their own thoughts or those that agree with the given statement. However, be cautious to explain your point of view in a well-organized manner, since this will be the basis for your evaluation.

GMAT Syllabus 2023: Integrated Reasoning Section

The Integrated Reasoning Section of the GMAT curriculum measures data comprehension abilities as well as how you integrate information to create solid and meaningful judgments in favor of the company. This part will demand you to combine information that is already existing in various visuals, words, and statistics. You'll also need to assess data from a variety of sources, examine the relationships between two or more factors, and answer a number of problems. The following sorts of questions might appear on the GMAT's Integrated Reasoning Section.

Table Analysis

These inquiries evaluate the applicants' abilities to decipher and classify the information provided in a table or spreadsheet and identify the pertinent information.

Multi-Source Reasoning

You will be provided information in the form of infographics, figures, and/or written passages. You must evaluate the data, choose the correct answers to the multiple-choice questions that are related to it, find any inconsistencies in the sources of the data, and make conclusions.

Two-Part Analysis

The subsection of the GMAT syllabus will evaluate your abilities to solve complicated issues, recognize relationships, solve equations, and so on through verbal and quantitative forms of questions. The two-part analysis can handle a sizable amount of material because to its adaptability.

Graphic Interpretation

You must go through the questions that are presented as graphical pictures, such as bar charts, pie charts, statistical curves, x-y graphs, scatter plots, etc., make deductions from the provided data, and then respond to the questions using those deductions.

 

GMAT-Syllabus

GMAT Syllabus 2023: Integrated Reasoning Section

The Integrated Reasoning Section of the GMAT curriculum measures data comprehension abilities as well as how you integrate information to create solid and meaningful judgments in favor of the company. This part will demand you to combine information that is already existing in various visuals, words, and statistics. You'll also need to assess data from a variety of sources, examine the relationships between two or more factors, and answer a number of problems. The following sorts of questions might appear on the GMAT's Integrated Reasoning Section.

Table Analysis

These inquiries evaluate the applicants' abilities to decipher and classify the information provided in a table or spreadsheet and identify the pertinent information.

Multi-Source Reasoning

You will be provided information in the form of infographics, figures, and/or written passages. You must evaluate the data, choose the correct answers to the multiple-choice questions that are related to it, find any inconsistencies in the sources of the data, and make conclusions.

Two-Part Analysis

The subsection of the GMAT syllabus will evaluate your abilities to solve complicated issues, recognize relationships, solve equations, and so on through verbal and quantitative forms of questions. The two-part analysis can handle a sizable amount of material because to its adaptability.

Graphic Interpretation

You must go through the questions that are presented as graphical pictures, such as bar charts, pie charts, statistical curves, x-y graphs, scatter plots, etc., make deductions from the provided data, and then respond to the questions using those deductions.

GMAT 2023 Syllabus - Quantitative Reasoning Section

The Quantitative Reasoning Section of the GMAT, which focuses on mathematics, will assess your capacity for complicated problem-solving, mathematical reasoning, and graphical interpretation. The quantitative component includes questions on inequality, time and distance, percentages, probability, and other topics. The questions are divided into two categories: problem-solving and data sufficiency.

Problem Solving Questions

In order to successfully complete the multiple-choice questions in these sorts of questions, you must be rational and analytical in your approach.

Data Sufficiency

Data interpretation skills are tested in this area of the GMAT syllabus. You will be needed to utilize the two statements and determine if there is enough data in the statement to answer the question using your mathematical and analytical skills.

GMAT Critical Reasoning

In this section, a candidate has to perform an analysis, based on the given argument and mark the right answer. You will be required to extract the relevant data that would either back or oppose the given argument and select the best possible option.

GMAT Quant Section Syllabus

The following table shows the GMAT Syllabus of Quant Section:

Set theoryProbabilityPermutation and combination
Ratio and proportionMixtures and alligationsDescriptive statistics
Simple and compound interestSpeed, time, and distancePipes, cisterns, and work time
Powers and rootsCoordinate geometryProfit and loss
DecimalsPercentagesAverages
Number propertiesMultiples and factorsFractions
QuadrilateralsCirclesRectangular solids and cylinders
Inequalities and basic statisticsLines and anglesTriangles
ExponentsArithmetic and geometric progressionQuadratic equations
Monomials, polynomialsAlgebraic expressions and equationsFunctions

GMAT Syllabus 2023 - Verbal Reasoning Section

In the Verbal Reasoning section of the GMAT, written essays, arguments, sentence-correction rules, critical reasoning, and other tasks are used to assess a student's reading and comprehension skills. The part, which consists of 36 multiple-choice questions, covers the following three significant subjects:

1. Reading comprehension

This portion of the GMAT curriculum comprises a comprehension passage that assesses your ability to grasp the words and rationale behind them, make conclusions and discern the link between two features, and judge the information's relevance. The subjects might cover areas of corporate interest, the humanities, the physical and biological sciences, social science, etc.

2. Critical Reasoning 

The questions in this part are based on a brief excerpt, and you will need to decide which of the five possible answers strengthens or weakens the arguments, or why the argument is weak, defective, or supporting. This portion essentially tests your capacity for understanding arguments and developing a strategy under specific conditions.

3. Sentence Correction

The English language skills are assessed in this area of the GMAT syllabus. As you go through sentence correction problems, you will see that some or all of the question is underlined, and that there are five other ways to phrase the question underneath. The questions may be answered by looking at the grammar, word choice, sentence structure, and other elements.

The table below shows the subjects which are covered in the verbal section of GMAT Syllabus:

Rhetorical construction of the sentencesSentence correction related to finding error or omissionReading unseen passages
Subject-verb agreementCritical reasoningMisplaced
ModifiersCountable Vs UncountableParallelism
Basic Sentence structure: Nouns, Pronouns, AdjectivesVerb TenseIdioms & Idiomatic Expressions
Pronoun AgreementModifiersArticles
Parts of SpeechDirect and IndirectActive to Passive

GMAT-Syllabus

 

How to Prepare for GMAT Critical Reasoning

Here is how you can effectively prepare for Critical Reasoning on the GMAT:

Follow the "map that leads to you": You need to get familiar with the topic of critical reasoning. The GMAT critical reasoning questions have been deliberately built analytically and confusingly, where the usage of jargon is encouraged and sentences appear to be in harmony with themselves rather than being helpful to the student. A candidate should deviate from spending time on incessant reading, and instead work out how best to decode controversial theories to find evidentiary clues that help in solving the question.

Believe that slow and steady wins the race: Being ambitious means being slow and steady towards your ambition. Speed reading can only help you get so far. For every noteworthy entrance examination in the world, speed reading will only exhibit your reading ability. You need to interpret what's going on in the question. This will help you understand the information provided from the data that needs to be assumed.

Breaking the question down sentence wise will help you mindfully assess the situation presented in the question. As much as this question is subjective to an individual candidate’s own prepping strategy, this is also a quandary that states that you need to be smart, rather than being hard on yourself.

Get a "reason" to start over new: It is not advisable for you to be wishy-washy with a critical reasoning question. You should align the question around your own analytical reasoning capabilities and then draw necessary conclusions. Identify the dominant and the weak parts of the sentence and practice the technique of gathering information with respect to the contextual meaning of the question.

Learning reasoning helps you to examine the dense usage of what’s written in the paragraph, while also helping you connect to what the historical, geographical and social themes of the question are. This in turn can help you assume or predict the solution for a given question.

Steer ahead of the conventional reading practices: Don’t just read, understand, summarize and formulate a derived context with related comments. It is all about throwing yourself open to challenges and successfully testing your power to extract the correct meaning from complex written information. This is also the "main idea" behind the birth of the critical reasoning (CR) questions.

Critical reasoning is one of the most confusing topics on the GMAT verbal and makes you lose considerable marks. To avoid such a situation at hand, register for this free webinar on GMAT critical reasoning where CL experts teach you how to break the argument and pick the right answer in half a minute!

 

How to Prepare for GMAT Sentence Correction

Here is how you can tackle the sentence correction questions:

Read the entire statement carefully.

  • Review grammatical build, punctuation build and spelling build of the sentence.
  • Be attentive to the non-highlighted part of the sentence, as it may contain clues to the right answer.
  • Eliminate distortions and long answer options. Remember, distortions exist to break the fluidity of your performance.
  • Scrutinize the modifiers and their location in the question. Many times, the modifiers in the question are jumbled to confuse the candidate. Choose the answer option that relates all the events occurring in the sentence in the most sensible way and eliminates redundancy from the question.
  • Look out for wrong synonyms used in the sentence that are not congruous with the overall meaning of the sentence. Also establish the correct relation between various juxtapositions or comparisons occurring in the sentence.
  • Establish the correct subject-verb agreement and eliminate options that do not adhere to the same.
  • Identify the correct subject for the correct predicate. Make sure the sentence does not lose its meaning midway.
  • Do not worry about the disposition of certain words. As long as the number agreement, tenses, modifiers and auxiliary verbs are in line with the subject, you are good to go!

 

GMAT Syllabus PDF Free Download

 

If you’re planning to take the GMAT exam, it’s essential to have a copy of the GMAT syllabus PDF. The GMAT syllabus PDF contains detailed information about the exam, including the exam pattern, paper pattern, and syllabus for each section. You can download the GMAT syllabus PDF from the official GMAT website or other credible sources.

The GMAT syllabus PDF provides valuable information on the format and content of the exam. It also includes tips and strategies for preparing for the exam, including sample questions and practice tests. By using the GMAT syllabus PDF, you can create a study plan that suits your schedule and helps you prepare for the exam effectively.

GMAT Question Papers

Since GMAT is held all the year round, there is no official source for the previous year question papers. However, after due deliberation as well as attempts, our experts have curated and compiled questions based on the GMAT previous year papers. Here, you can accessthe latest question papers for your scheduled GMAT exam:

Why to Solve GMAT Question Papers?

Being a computer-adaptive test, GMAT adjusts to your abilities and modifies the level of difficulty accordingly. However, you must remember that the tougher questions carry more weightage than the easier ones. For better preparation, test-takers must practice all the topics thoroughly. Solving GMAT question papers and mock tests give you a real-time experience, and you get a fair idea of how the exam is conducted.

Attempting GMAT question papers will help you:

 

Understand the exam pattern and level of difficulty.

Get an idea of the frequently asked questions.

Improve accuracy and performance in all sections.

Enhance your knowledge as well as grasp on different areas.

Work on managing time in various types of questions.

Identify your strengths and weaknesses across all sections and topics.

Keep track of your progress and analyse your performance.

Strategise and improvise further for the actual exam.

Tips for Solving GMAT Question Papers

While going through the GMAT sample tests/ question papers, you must follow the practices as you would in the actual exam. Here are the top tips for tackling GMAT question papers:

  • Ensure that you are fully familiar with the structure and time limits of GMAT.
  • During the practice test, try solving each section as per the specified time restraint.
  • As in the actual exam, you are given three choices to choose the sectional order; so decide it carefully as per your proficiency in different sections.
  • Although GMAT has no negative marking, yet you must remember that your score will decrease significantly with each unanswered question.
  • GMAT not only tests your critical thinking but also your evaluation and analyzing skills. So, avoid doing too much guesswork.
  • Be confident while attempting questions and keep a check on time.

GMAT Preparation Tips

It is difficult to get an excellent GMAT score. To do it, you must put in a lot of effort and follow a strategy. To start, consider the following helpful GMAT preparation advice to help you organize your studies:

Make a study plan- The first step in your GMAT preparation should be to make a study strategy. This will assist you in organizing and planning what has to be done when. But while making a strategy, make sure it's feasible and attainable.

Recognize the pattern- Get familiar with the GMAT exam format. You will get more familiar with the test's curriculum, question styles, and scoring methodology as a result. Additionally, a thorough comprehension of the pattern aids in the identification of your weak subject areas.

Use the appropriate materials- It is advised that you select dependable and appropriate resources for your preparations, such as certified GMAT guides. These publications provide all the necessary material for the GMAT, including the GMAT curriculum, sample exams, scoring methodology, advanced question bank, and practice problems.

Determine which subjects you are weaker in -  Mock tests may be used to aid you with this. Practice more on those subjects once you've determined which ones require improvement. Don't forget to keep track of your development over time.

Practice with mock exams - Start taking practice exams if you are familiar with the ideas covered in the test. Mock exams offer you a better sense of your readiness and enhance your confidence. You may also use it to forecast your potential exam score.

 

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the 4 sections in GMAT?

The GMAT exam includes the following sections: Math, Verbal, Integrated Reasoning, and the Essay.

Does the GMAT syllabus change every year?

There are usually no major changes in the exam syllabus each year. However, minor changes can be seen for which it is important for any test aspirant to be updated with recent official announcements and GMAT news.

How many attempts are allowed for GMAT?

Scores are valid for five (5) years. Candidates can take the GMAT™ online exam up to two times

What is the GMAT Syllabus?

The GMAT exam is divided into four sections: Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, Integrated Reasoning, and Analytical Writing. Different skill sets are tested in each section. Learn more about the GMAT Syllabus by reading the aforementioned article in full.

How many hours should I study for GMAT?

Remember, studying for the GMAT takes time. Plan to spend about two to three months and 100–120 hours reviewing material and practicing regularly.

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