What is BSc Forensic Science?
The BSc Forensic Science full form is Bachelor of Science in Forensic Science. It is a 3-year undergraduate program focusing on applying scientific principles and methods to investigate crimes and criminal activity.
Also Read: BSc Courses after 12th
The BSc Forensic Science eligibility criteria is that the candidate must have cleared 10+2 or its equivalent in the science stream with a minimum of 50% marks. Admission to B.Sc Forensic Science is conducted on both, Merit and Entrance based exams. Some common Entrance Exams of this course are DUET, KIITEE, SAAT, and KCET.
The BSc Forensic Science fees depend on the college, however, the average fee for this course ranges between INR 30,000 to INR 2,50,000. Many colleges and universities offer BSc Forensic Science and some of the top colleges are the University of Mumbai, Osmania University, St. Xavier's College, Amity University, and B.K Birla College of Arts, Sc, Science, and Commerce.
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The BSc Forensic Science syllabus includes subjects such as Inorganic Chemistry, Physics, Fundamentals of Biology, Psychology, and Medicine. BSc Forensic Science subjects include topics on Chemistry, Mathematics, Forensic Biology, Serology, DNA Analysis, and Toxicology.
The B.Sc Forensic Science scope is that graduates can pursue careers in various fields both in the government and private sector, such as crime investigations, forensic laboratories, and law enforcement. Specializations in the field include Forensic Expert, Forensic Scientist, Forensic Science Technician, Crime Scene Investigator, and Forensic Pathologist.
B Sc Forensic Science Highlights
The following table shows B Sc Forensic Science important courses details in a glance -
Details | Particulars |
Course Name | B.Sc Forensic Science |
Course Level | Undergraduate |
Full Form | Bachelor of Science in Forensic Science |
B Sc Forensic Science Course Duration | 3 Years |
B Sc Forensic Science Course Types | Full-time/Distance Learning |
B Sc Forensic Science Eligibility Criteria | A candidate must have cleared 10+2 or its equivalent in science stream with a minimum of 50% marks |
B Sc Forensic Science Entrance Exams | |
B Sc Forensic Science Admission Process | Merit and Entrance Based. |
B Sc Forensic Science Course Fees | INR 30,000 - 2,50,000 |
B Sc Forensic Science Top Colleges | The University of Mumbai, Osmania University, St. Xavier’s College, Amity University, and B.K Birla College of Arts, Science and Commerce. |
B Sc Forensic Science Average Salary in India | INR 3,00,000 - 5,00,000 |
B Sc Forensic Science Job Profiles | Cyber Forensic Expert, Forensic Scientist, Forensic Science Technician, Crime Scene Investigator, and Forensic Pathologist. |
B Sc Forensic Science Top Recruiters | CBI, Government Forensic Laboratory, Income Tax Department, Crime Branch, Intelligence Bureau etc. |
Why Should you pursue B Sc Forensic Science?
- High Demand: Crime is increasing daily, and there is a high demand for forensic scientists who can help solve investigations along with law enforcement.
- Diverse Career Opportunities: Upon the successful completion of a B Sc Forensic Science, a graduate has many career options to choose from, such as crime scene investigation, DNA analysis, ballistics, and forensic pathology.
- Make a Difference: Forensic experts play a crucial role in the justice system of a country by ensuring the guilty are punished and the innocent are in the clear.
- Cognitive Simulation: Paying attention to detail, solving problems analytically, thinking critically, and focused concentration are some of the qualities a graduate develops by the end of B.Sc Forensic Science.
Also Read: Forensic Science Courses After 12th
Who Should Pursue B Sc Forensic Science?
- This course requires candidates to have a solid foundation in subjects like Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Mathematics. So only students who were in the Science stream or had these subjects in 12th grade are eligible.
- Students who are meticulous in nature, keen on analyzing data, and critical thinkers.
- Students who have an interest in solving crimes and would like to take it up as their profession.
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BSc Forensic Science: Types of Courses
B Sc Forensic Science is offered to students in two modes that can be pursued full-time or via distance learning.
- Full-time BSc Forensic Science - Students will study a wide range of topics related to forensic science such as Toxicology, Blood Analysis, DNA Analysis etc., so that a solid foundation for the course is built. Both theoretical as well as practical knowledge is given as this course requires hands-on practice for maximum accuracy.
- Distance BSc Forensic Science - For students that cannot pursue this course on a full-time basis or are working professionals many universities offer B.Sc Forensic Science via Distance learning is a mode of learning that helps individuals from diverse backgrounds in obtaining their degrees. It is important to note that while distance learning is a great medium for students to complete their education, B Sc Forensic Science needs hands-on training, and distance learning might not provide that.
B Sc Forensic Science: Course Duration and Fees
1.BSc Forensic Science Full-time:
The duration of this course is 3 years and the fee ranges from INR 6,000 to INR 4,00,000. Students get theoretical and practical knowledge, skills, and expertise by the end of their master's degree. B Sc Forensic Science is offered by colleges such as University of Mumbai, Osmania University, St. Xavier's College, Amity University, B.K Birla College of Arts Science and Commerce and Kristu Jayanti College.
Some of the top Colleges/Universities offering B Sc Forensic Science full-time along with their fees is given below:
College/University | Course Fees |
| Osmania University | INR 6,000 |
| St.Xavier's College | INR 7,200 |
| Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University | INR 14,260 |
| Vinayaka Missions University | INR 16,200 |
| University of Mumbai | INR 27,265 |
| B.K Birla College of Arts Science and Commerce | INR 28,800 |
| Kalasalingam Academy | INR 35,000 |
| Dr. MGR Educational and Research Institute | INR 40,000 |
| Kristu Jayanti College | INR 50,000 |
| Karunya Institute of Technology and Science | INR 84,500 |
| Amity University | INR 1,20,000 |
| Jain University | INR 1,24,000 |
| Shardha University | INR 1,50,000 |
| Manipal University | INR 1,75,000 |
| Andhra University | INR 2,00,000 |
| GD Goenka University | INR 2,55,000 |
| SGT University | INR 3,00,000 |
| Lovely Professional University | INR 4,00,000 |
2. BSc Forensic Science Distance Learning:
The course duration for this program is again 2 years but some universities might offer more flexibility which could last up to 5 years. The B.Sc Forensic Science course fees for distance learning range between INR 60,000 – 1,20,000 per year.
Some of the top Colleges/Universities offering B.Sc Forensic Science via distance learning along with their fees is given below:
College/University | Course Fees |
| Indira Gandhi National Open University | INR 60,000 |
| Shobhit University | INR 1,23,600 |
B Sc Forensic Science: Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible for this course, a candidate must fulfill the following mandatory criteria:
- A candidate must have cleared 10+2 or its equivalent in the science stream with a minimum of 50% marks.
- Students with a 3-year Polytechnic Diploma can apply as well.
- There is no upper age limit to apply in B Sc Forensic Science in India.
B Sc Forensic Science: Admission Process
The admission process for a B Sc Forensic Science in India may vary slightly from university to university. However, here is a general outline of the admission process a candidate can expect:
Step 1: Qualifications for Eligibility
In order to be allowed to participate in the admissions process, the applicant must first meet the eligibility requirements established by the colleges or universities.
Step 2: Filling out the application and registering
Registering and completing the application is the second step. When completing the application, candidates must make sure to upload all necessary documents and provide all pertinent information.
Step 3: Get Ready to take the Entrance Exam
Study the corresponding curricula, complete practice questions, and sign up for coaching sessions (if necessary) to get ready for these tests. Set aside time to go over the main ideas covered in your high school science course.
Step 4: Watch for Outcomes
Within a specific timeframe following the exams, the results are made public by the relevant examination authorities. Your exam rankings and scores are based on these outcomes. Merit lists are then made public by colleges and universities based on exam results and additional selection criteria.
Step 5: Take Part in the Admissions and Counseling Process
Counseling sessions may be offered by institutions to shortlisted applicants. Here, they give details about the courses that are offered, the seats that are available, and other pertinent information. Students are assigned seats based on counseling sessions and merit lists. They are given tentative offers of admission or seat assignments.
Step 6: Entry to the College
Pay the admission fees and confirm your admission within the allotted time after your documents have been verified to guarantee your seat in
Further Reading: Top Colleges in BSc Forensic Science
B Sc Forensic Science Entrance Exams 2025
Given below are the details of some of the entrance exams along with their details:
B Sc Forensic Science: Subjects
The course is divided into 6 Semesters and the detailed syllabus is given in the following table:
B.Sc Forensic Science Subjects: 1st Year | |
| Semester I | Semester II |
| Introduction to Forensic Science | Chemistry |
| English | Law to Combat Crime |
| Environmental Science | Criminal Law |
| Crime and Society | Physics |
| Digital Forensics | Forensic Psychology |
| Tools and Techniques in Forensic Science | - |
B.Sc Forensic Science Subjects: 2nd Year | |
| Semester III | Semester IV |
| Criminalistics | Forensic Biology |
| Technological Methods in Forensic Science | Computer Science |
| Forensic Dermatoglyphics | Forensic Chemistry |
| Zoology | Anthropology |
| Botany | Questioned Documents |
B.Sc Forensic Science Subjects: 3rd Year | |
| Semester V | Semester VI |
| Psychology | Forensic Science and Society |
| Introduction to Biometry | Forensic Medicine |
| Economics | Computer Forensics Investigations |
| Forensic Ballistics | Forensic Anthropology |
| Forensic Toxicology | Handwriting Identification and Recognition |
Distance BSc Forensic Science
While some private universities also offer better opportunities for this course through Distance Education, the majority of public universities offer it full-time at the UG level. In the incredibly diverse community, this distance method fosters diversity. These two Indian universities provide distance learning programs for BSc in Forensic Science.
| College Name | Fees |
| Mahatma Gandhi University | INR 60,000 |
| Shobhit University | INR 1,23,600 |
BSc Forensic Science Vs B.Tech Biotechnology
The main focus of forensic science is the investigation and resolution of criminal cases. Students can use instrumentation techniques, document examination, DNA profiling, and other methods to investigate a mock crime scene. BTech Biotechnology, on the other hand, uses a technical approach to biological processes to produce high-quality products. Thus, while the two courses offer distinct viewpoints, biology is what unites them, let's see what differences they have in the following table -
| Parameter | BSc Forensic Science | B.Tech Biotechnology |
| Overview | It deals with investigation and crime science | It focuses on Biotechnical process of food |
| Duration | 3 years | 4 years |
| Exam Type | Semester | Semester |
| Average Fee | INR 30,000 - 2,50,000 | INR 1.2 LPA - 10.5 LPA |
| Specialization | Forensic Serology, Forensic Chemistry, Forensic Toxicology, Forensic Ballistics etc | Environmental Biotechnology, Bioinformatics, Food Biotechnology, Industrial Biotechnology, Plant Biotechnology etc |
| Eligibility | 12th pass students in Science subjects and 3 years Polytechnic diploma students can apply | 12th pass or equivalent degree from a recognized board in science stream is necessary |
| Admission Process | Merit based/ Entrance based | Entrance based |
| Top Colleges | University of Delhi, Amity University, All India Institute of Medical Science, Armed Forces Medical College etc. | IIT Kharagpur, IIT Roorkee, IIT Delhi, IIT Mumbai etc |
| Job Roles | Forensic Scientist, Chief Information Officer, Laboratory Assistant, Forensic Auditor etc | Marketing Manager, Research Analyst, Production in Charge, Quality Control Officer etc |
| Dissertation | Yes | Yes |
| Average Salary | INR 3 lacs - 5 lacs | INR 2 lakhs - 8 lakhs |
Also read - BSc Biotechnology
B Sc Forensic Science: Scope
There are many job profiles available in this course and some of them are listed below with their descriptions:
BSc Forensic Science Job Profiles | Description |
| Forensic Toxicology | This specialization involves analyzing biological samples for the presence of drugs, alcohol, and other toxic substances. |
| Forensic DNA Analysis | This specialization focuses on analyzing DNA samples to find individuals or match evidence to suspects. |
| Forensic Anthropology | This specialization focuses on the study of human remains to figure out the cause of death, age, sex, and other factors. |
| Forensic Entomology | This specialization involves the study of insects found on human remains to determine the time of death and other factors. |
| Forensic Psychology | This specialization focuses on the application of psychology in the legal system, such as evaluating the mental state of suspects or witnesses. |
| Forensic Document Examination | This specialization involves the analysis of handwriting, signatures, and other documents to decide authenticity or find forgeries. |
| Forensic Auditor | This specialization involves finding and collecting evidence of a crime to be presented in a court of law. |
| Cyber Forensics | This specialization involves the investigation of computer systems and digital devices to gather evidence for legal proceedings. |
BSc Forensic Science: Recommended Books
Given below are the names of few recommended books, students must read when pursuing a BSc Forensic degree:
Name of the Book | Author |
| Forensic Chemistry | Suzanne Bell |
| Fundamentals of Forensic DNA Typing | John M. Butler |
| Forensic Biology | Richard Li |
| Criminalistics: An Introduction to Forensic Science | Richard Saferstein |
| Forensic Pathology: Principles and Practice | David Dolinak, Evan Matshes, and O. Lew |
| Molecular Diagnostics | George P. Patrinos |
| Physical Evidence in Forensic Science | Henry C. |
| Forensic Science: Fundamentals and Investigations | Anthony J. Bertino and Patricia Nolan Bertino |
BSc Forensic Science: Jobs
Upon the completion of this course, a wide range of job opportunities is available for aspirants both in the government and private sector. Some of the top BSc Forensic Science jobs along with their descriptions, are given below:
BSc Forensic Science Jobs | Job Description |
| Forensic Expert | A Forensic Expert applies scientific principles and methods to analyze, identify and classify physical evidence related to criminal cases. |
| Drug Analyst | A Drug Analyst identifies novel drugs, and assesses their affinity, specificity, and their molecular structures. |
| Crime Laboratory Analyst | Crime Laboratory Analysts collect, and process evidence collected from crime scenes for further studies. |
Forensic Toxicologist
| Forensic Toxicologists analyze biological samples for the presence of toxins, including drugs. |
| Crime Reporter | Crime reporters research and write articles about criminal events for newspapers, magazines, television and other media. |
| Forensic Auditor | Forensic Auditors combine accounting, and auditing and investigate companies accused of engaging in financial misconduct. |
| Crime Scene Investigator | Crime Scene Investigators document the crime scene by clicking photographs, collecting samples, and calculating measurements. |
BSc Forensic Science Salary
Some of the top BSc Forensic Science jobs along with their respective salaries are given below:
| Job Role | Salary (INR per annum) |
| Forensic Expert | INR 7,00,000 – INR 10,00,000 |
| Drug Analyst | INR 6,00,000 – INR 8,00,000 |
| Crime Laboratory Analyst | INR 6,00,000 – INR 8,50,000 |
| Forensic Toxicologist | INR 8,00,000 – INR 12,00,000 |
| Crime Reporter | INR 6,50,000 – INR 8,50,000 |
| Forensic Auditor | INR 8,50,000 – INR 12,00,000 |
| Crime Scene Investigator | INR 6,50,000 – INR 9,00,000 |
BSc Forensic Science: Top Recruiters
There are many organizations and institutions in India that recruit graduates with a BSc Forensic Science degree, some of them are listed below:
| Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL) |
| Forensic Science Laboratory (FSL) |
| State Police Departments |
| Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) |
| Intelligence Bureau (IB) |
| Customs and Excise Department |
| Defense Services (Army, Navy, Air Force) |
| Quality Control Bureau |
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