ANM Course Comprehensive Overview
ANM full form is Auxiliary Nursing Midwifery. ANM Course is a a two-year diploma program. ANM Course is concentrated on the healthcare industry. In the ANM Course, students are taught how to set up an operating room and maintain various equipment. They are also trained to keep records, and provide medication to patients on time. To be eligible for ANM courses, applicants must have at least 50% aggregate marks in their 10+2 exams. Also, they must be under the age of 18. The ANM Course Syllabus emphasizes teaching rudimentary nursing and medical skills to assist doctors and more experienced nurses. ANM courses are common in India. There are 1890 colleges that provide ANM Course education.
Auxiliary Nursing Midwifery, or ANM, is a two-year nursing diploma program. Interested individuals can apply for an ANM certificate after completing their 12th grade in science or arts studies. A six-month internship is required as part of the degree. Additionally, while enrolled in this course, candidates are taught about the functioning theater, various types of equipment, and how to utilize them. The ANM Course principal goal is to train students to work as fundamental health professionals in society, caring for children, mothers, and the elderly. ANMs can practice and work in a variety of settings. It encompasses NGOs, government hospitals, nursing homes, private hospitals, and others.
The table below presents the comprehensive details of the ANM Course:
Notable Aspects | ANM Course details |
ANM Course Duration | 2 years |
ANM Full Form in Medical | Auxiliary Nursing Midwifery |
Criteria of Age | No specific criteria |
ANM Course Level | Diploma |
Admission Process | Entrance Exam/Merit |
Type of Exam | Based on Semester |
Eligibility Qualification | Class 12th (Physics, Biology, Chemistry) |
Course Fee (INR) | Rs.10,000 to 60,000 PA |
Similar Courses to Pursue | ANM (Nursing), BSc (Nursing) |
Number of Colleges Offering ANM Course Courses | 1890 |
ANM Seats in India | 54,948 seats |
Average Salary (INR) | Rs. 2.3-3.2 lakh |
Top employment domains | Content Writing in medical, Community Healthcare Centres, Nursing Homes, Self-Clinics, Medical Labs, etc |
Job Profiles | Assistant Nurse, Nursing Tutor, Healthcare Nurse, ICU Nurse, etc |
Popular recruiters | State Nursing Councils, AIIMS, Fortis Hospital, Orphanage, etc |
ANM Course: Why Should you Choose this Course?
There can be various reasons for going to study ANM courses. It may encompass job security, a great number of opportunities, a good pay, and inclination for people's well-being. One of the most significant pros of studying ANM is the avenue to work in government sectors. Also, it offers good job security and a favorable environment to gain valuable experience. Those who thrive on the course are granted global opportunities.
The beginning salary for a candidate with these qualifications is INR 10,000, with compensation varying depending on the applicant's work experience. Individuals with the ANM certification can also teach in other institutions.
The ANM was created in India in 1966 by the Mukherjee Committee to spread the concept of health care in rural areas. During the 1950s and 1960s, ANM training was primarily focused on midwifery and maternal and child care. The bigger components of the ANM were later evaluated based on the recommendation.
Entrance exams are used to determine admission to these nursing courses. However, several colleges also admit students based on merit. The ANM certificate is the most basic diploma degree that may be sought as a first step towards a nursing career. Graduates of the ANM diploma course can begin their employment in both urban and rural community health centers. ANM students study maternity care and how to help new mothers during and after childbirth. After finishing the course, candidates must register with the State Nurse Registration Councils in order to legally operate as nurses.
ANM Course: Roles and Responsibilities
ANMs hold accountability for providing a range of healthcare services. Services are targeted to ameliorate community wellness and illness prevention. ANMs have several critical roles, encompassing:
- Maternity and Child Health: ANMs have a crucial role in maternity and child healthcare. They provide prenatal care, delivering babies, and providing postnatal care to moms and newborns. They also enlighten pregnant mothers on prenatal nutrition, safe delivery procedures, and the necessity of newborn vaccination.
- Family Planning Services: ANMs are authorized to providing family planning services to clients. It encompasses contraceptive counseling, contraceptive distribution, and follow-up care. They help clients in making better family planning decisions and getting access to the tools required to properly plan their families.
- Health Education: ANMs have a major role in health education. They do it by promoting knowledge about hygiene, sanitation, nutrition, and infectious illnesses. They organize community health workshops, attend health camps. They also work with local leaders to spread health-related information to the public.
- Disease Surveillance: ANMs assess the incidence of communicable illnesses in their areas and report outbreaks to higher authorities.
- Immunization Services: ANMs monitor vaccines as part of immunization programs. They also maintain immunization records and monitor vaccination schedules.
- Professional Development: ANMs involve in continuous learning and training to stay updated with the latest healthcare practices and guidelines. They also adhere to ethical standards and professional conduct.
ANM Course: Eligibility Criteria
Candidates with a strong drive, as well as those willing to study hard and with devotion, should pursue ANM courses. Interested candidates should have an interest in working in the healthcare domain. Additionally, they should be willing to provide care, patience, and compassion to society.
- If you wish to apply, you must have studied 10+2 (from an Arts or Science stream) and 10th grade.
- You must have received a minimum of 50% and a maximum of 45 percent for SC/ ST/ OBC candidates.
- This course has a minimum age limit of 17 years and a maximum age limit of 35 years.
- The usual course fee for this program is between Rs. 1 and 5 lakhs.
- This course is open to both male and female applicants.
- Admission to this course is determined by the counseling procedure.
- The candidate must be medically fit and may be required to provide proof of this.
- Once a year, the candidate should be accepted.
Check more: Diploma in Nursing
Also Check- GNM Nursing Course and GNM Nursing Salary.
ANM Course: ANM Course Fees
ANM course fees are about INR 10,000 to INR 70,000 PA. The course lasts two years. The typical ANM Course fees starts at 45,000 PA and varies per college, including security fees and other entrance charges.
ANM Course: Admission Process 2024
Aspirants for the ANM program will be accepted based on their performance in the common entrance tests. In some colleges, direct admission is also accessible. The direct admission approach is used in the majority of ANM institutions in India. The ANM program entrance tests will be held in July and August of 2024 and the counseling stage will take place in August and September 2024, once the candidates have been shortlisted.
In general, there are two routes for admission to ANM programs in India, which are as follows:
Direct Admission: Most universities in India choose to enroll candidates in ANM Course courses depending on their 10+2 exam scores. Once the intermediate exam results are revealed, the institutions will issue the cut-off scores for admission.
Admission Based on Merit (Entrance Exam): Students must pass or qualify for the admission examinations administered by the individual universities.
The following are the details for a few exams below-
JIPMER Nursing Admission Test - The JIPMER Nursing Entrance Exam is a nationwide entrance exam governed by the JIPMER administration. Candidates can use this entrance to get admission to BSc, MSc, and diploma nursing programs
PGIMER Nursing Entrance Exam: The PGIMER (Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research) in Chandigarh administers a Nursing Entrance Exam at the national level. This admission test is administered in order to identify applicants who are interested in the ANM program.
ANM Course: Syllabus and Subjects
The subjects included in the ANM course curriculum are mentioned below. While the topic makeup may vary slightly from college to college, the core of the subject mix remains consistent throughout most universities in the country. Community Health Nursing, Health Promotion, Primary Healthcare Nursing, Child Health Nursing, Midwifery, and Health Centre Management are among the topics covered. The ANM (Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery) course is a 2 year diploma course that concentrates on offering rudimentary nursing education and midwifery aptitude. In the first year, the syllabus generally touches subjects such as Community Health Nursing, Health Promotion, Basic Health Care Nursing, Child Health Nursing, and Health Center Management. It puts stress on foundational skills in anatomy, physiology, nutrition, psychology, and hygiene. The 2nd year gives a build up on this foundation with advanced courses in Midwifery, Health Centre Management, and Professional Trends. Students also dive deep into community health issues, communication, and healthcare delivery systems. The entire course duration in 2 years is an integration of practical training, encompassing clinical practice, to offer real-world experience in real-world healthcare settings. The syllabus for the two-year course is bulleted below-
1st-Year Subjects
- Child Health and Nursing 1
- Health Promotion and Nutrition
- Community Health and Nursing
- Primary Healthcare Nursing 1
- Prevention of Diseases and Restoration of Health
- Internal/Labor Room
- Environmental Sanitation
- Post Natal Care
2nd-Year Subjects
- Midwifery theory
- Health Care Management
- Midwifery Practical
- Child Health and Health Nursing 2
- Health Central Management Theory
- Health Central Management Practical
- Antenatal Ward
- Neonatal Care Unit
ANM Course: Books
The following are some books you may find when studying for the ANM Course. These books will also assist you in passing any entrance examinations you may take-
- A Clinical Case Record for Midwives
- Nursing Research and Statistics by Pee Vee
- Manual of Clinical Oncology
- Midwifery Nursing Practical
- Fundamentals of Nursing
- Textbook of Advanced Nursing Practice
- Comprehensive Guide for Nursing Competitive Exam
ANM Course: Course Comparison BSc Nursing vs ANM
BSc Nursing (Bachelor of Science in Nursing) and ANM (Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery) are two distinct programs in the field of nursing, differing in duration, scope, career opportunities, and educational depth. Here’s a detailed comparison:
Parameters | BSc Nursing | ANM |
Full-Form | Bachelor of Science in Nursing | Auxiliary Nursing Midwifery |
Course Level | Undergraduate | Diploma |
Course Fees (INR) | Rs. 5 lakh | Rs. 75k |
Duration | 3-4 years | 2 Years |
Eligibility | Class 12th | Class 12th |
Structure | The curriculum is comprehensive, including theoretical and practical components. It covers a wide range of subjects over eight semesters. | The syllabus is more condensed, focusing primarily on basic nursing skills and midwifery, with practical training integrated throughout the course. |
Subjects Covered | Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Nutrition, Psychology, Microbiology, Nursing Foundation, Medical-Surgical Nursing, Child Health Nursing, Mental Health Nursing, Community Health Nursing, and Research and Statistics. | Community Health Nursing, Health Promotion, Primary Health Care Nursing, Child Health Nursing, Midwifery, Health Center Management, and basic Anatomy and Physiology. |
Job Roles | Staff Nurse, Nursing Superintendent, Nurse Educator, Clinical Instructor, Nurse Administrator, Research Nurse, and Public Health Nurse. | Auxiliary Nurse Midwife, Community Health Worker, Health Visitor, and basic nursing roles in primary healthcare settings. |
Scope | Wider scope, allowing work in diverse settings such as hospitals, clinics, community health centers, schools, research institutions, and educational institutions. | Focuses on primary healthcare and maternal-child health, primarily in community settings, rural health centers, and government health schemes. |
Salary | Rs. 5 lakh | 1.8 lakh |
Top Colleges | Delhi Madras Medical College, Christian Medical College AIIMS, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, etc. | Parul University, Rama University, Teerthanker Mahaveer University, etc |
Career Growth | Graduates can pursue higher education (e.g., MSc Nursing, PhD), specialize in areas like critical care, oncology, pediatrics, and move into administrative or teaching roles in nursing colleges. | Career progression is more limited compared to BSc Nursing. However, ANMs can pursue further studies (e.g., GNM - General Nursing and Midwifery) to advance their careers. |
People Also Check: BSc Nursing Salary.
ANM Course: Course Comparison ANM Course vs GNM Nursing
ANM (Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery) and GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) are two distinct nursing programs that serve different purposes in the healthcare sector. Here is a detailed comparison of the two:
Parameters | ANM Course | GNM Nursing |
Full-Form | Auxiliary Nursing Midwifery | General Nursing and Midwifery |
Course Level | Diploma | Diploma |
Course Fees (INR) | Rs. 75k | Rs. 20,000–1,00,000 |
Duration | 2 years, including a 6-month internship. | 3 Years |
Eligibility | Minimum Qualification: 10+2 (with Science or Arts stream). | Class 12th |
Structure | Emphasizes primary healthcare, maternal and child health, and basic clinical nursing. | Includes general health care, nursing education, management, and research, along with specialized subjects like pediatric, psychiatric, and medical-surgical nursing. |
Career Growth | ANMs can work as primary healthcare workers, midwives, and health educators in rural and urban settings. | GNM nurses can work in hospitals, community health centers, educational institutions, and in various roles such as staff nurses, health educators, and nursing administrators. |
ANM Course: Required Skills and Competence
Some of the abilities required for ANM Course courses are listed below-
- Midwifery Skills: Antenatal Care, Assisting in Deliveries, Postnatal Care
- Checking and Monitoring Vital Signs
- Urgent Care and Emergency Care
- Patient Safety
- Patient and Family Education
- Technology Skills
- Professionalism
- Time Management
- Communication Skills
- Community Health Skills
- Cultural Competence and Sensitivity
ANM Course: Top Colleges in India
There are several reputable colleges around India that provide ANM Course courses. The following are some of the top universities that offer ANM Course-
- JIPMER
- PIGMER, Chandigarh
- Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad
- Assam Down Town University, Guwahati
- Parul University, Vadodara
- IIMT, Meerut
- RP Indraprastha Institute of Technology, Karnal
ANM Course: Course at IGNOU
The ANM program is offered by Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU), and the course duration spans from 6 months to 2 years. The ANM course price at IGNOU is INR 6,700, and there are no minimum or maximum age requirements.
Admissions Procedure
- Candidates can apply for the exact course they intend to pursue, i.e., ANM, via the college's official website.
- The qualified applicants will be chosen for the next round of admission.
- The minimal criteria for this degree at the institution is ANM qualification with two or three years of work experience.
- Selected applicants can look up their names on the college's list.
ANM Course: Top Recruiters for the ANM Course
The following table shows the list of prominent recruiters in India for the ANM Course course-
ANM Course Top Recruiters | ||
Wockhardt Hospitals | Columbia Asia Hospital | Global Hospitals |
Onward Healthcare | Manipal Hospital | Manipal Hospital |
Nurse Choice | The Indian Red Cross Society | Apollo Hospital Enterprise |
American Mobile Health Care | Community Health Centres | Fortis Healthcare |
Nursefinders | Max Hospital | Medanta Medicity |
ANM diploma holders can further their education by pursuing higher education in addition to working at any hospital or institution. Graduates of the ANM diploma program are eligible to pursue the GNM diploma program. After finishing the ANM and GNM programs, both graduates will be entitled to pursue BSc Nursing and BSc (Post-Basic) Nursing programs.
ANM Course: Scope, Job Profiles and Average Salary
Job Profile | Description | Average Salary (per annum) |
Nursing Tutor | A trained nursing tutor gives additional nursing lessons to assist nursing students study. They also put emphasis on students who are unable to perform in particular areas. They provide necessary assistance in cultivating and executing fruitful study approaches. | Rs. 15 lakhs
|
Health Care Nurse | A healthcare nurse provides care to ill or injured patients, responds to their physical needs, assists in the treatment of health difficulties, and is also responsible for watching and monitoring patients in order to diagnose their problems. | Rs. 3 lakhs |
Certified Nursing Assistant
| A certified nursing assistant provides direct health care to patients, which is typically managed under the supervision of a nurse. They also contribute to the treatment of patients.
| Rs. 2.5 lakhs |
Community Health Nurses | Community health nurses play an important role in patient care. They also educate the public on how to maintain their health and, as a result, lower the frequency of illness.
| Rs. 4 lakhs |
Home Care Nurses | Home care nurses treat patients in their homes under the supervision of a physician. They conduct regular home visits to examine the patient's condition, including wounds, and administer needed therapy.
| Rs 2 lakhs |
ICU Nurses | ICU nurses are highly trained professionals that provide excellent care to their patients. They are responsible for treating individuals with life-threatening ailments or illnesses. | Rs. 3 lakhs |
Midwife | Assisting in childbirth and providing postnatal care | Rs. 3.5 lakhs |
The majority of ANM Course graduates opt to work or further their studies after finishing the program. ANM nurses operate in a range of contexts, including private and public hospitals, factories, orphanages, nursing homes, old age homes, sanatoriums, and military medical services. After conducting the Common Entrance Examination for ANM(R) & GNM-2023, WBJEEB will conduct web-based online counseling (e-counseling) for admission to ANM(R) and GNM courses in various govt. and Self-Financed Institutes in the State of West Bengal for the 20223-24 academic session.
ANM Course: Challenges
Despite their significant contributions to healthcare delivery, ANMs confront various obstacles in carrying out their responsibilities efficiently. Some of the common issues faced by ANMs are:
- Limited Resources: ANMs regularly work in limited-resource environment with average infrastructure, equipment, and supplies. This can hinder their capacity to facilitate efficacious healthcare services. Eventually, it leads to complacency and satisfaction problems among healthcare providers.
- High Workload: ANMs are generally burdened to serve huge populations across long geographical areas. It results in heavy workloads and extended working hours. This can lead to tiredness and laziness. It also affects the quality of care offered to patients.
- Limited Training Options: ANMs regularly have less options for ongoing professional development and training. It makes it problematic for them to keep current on the newest healthcare practices and technology. This can limit their capacity to provide good care and may limit their professional growth.
- Inadequate Compensation: ANMs are always underpaid for their services. It is generally witnessed in rural and downtrodden communities. Underpay and a paucity of perks can demoralize healthcare personnel, resulting in substantial turnover rates in the field.
ANM Course: Core Industries
ANM course graduates get several job avenues in India. They can work in both the public and private sectors, according to their interests, abilities, and the type of occupation they wish to pursue. Both have advantages in the workplace.
ANM course graduates can pursue the following key areas:
- Research Organizations/ Educational domain
- Government Hospitals
- NGOs
- Nursing Homes
ANM Course: Want to Study Abroad?
If you want to study ANM Course abroad, you will get good international exposure to polish your nursing skills. Before applying, you should keep these factors in mind. Keep in mind the below listed Parameters and Plan of Action:
- Research: Look for universities or institutions in preferred study destinations that offer Nursing programs, specifically ANM courses.
Selection of Programs : Choose a program that is recognized and accredited in the field of ANM course. - Requirements for Admission : Check the admission requirements for the ANM course. Common requirements include educational transcripts, letters of recommendation, a personal statement, and, if the program is taught in English, proof of English language proficiency (TOEFL or IELTS).
- Linguistic Skills: If the ANM course is taught in a language other than one's native language, one might need to demonstrate proficiency in that language through language tests.
- Course Curriculum: ANM course typically cover subjects related to nursing fundamentals, midwifery, women's health, newborn care, community health, and more. Look for programs that provide a comprehensive curriculum and hands-on clinical training.
Note: The most sought-after countries for MSc courses are Germany, USA, UK, Canada, Australia, Ireland and New Zealand.